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The Addendum to Contract form serves as a critical document in real estate transactions, particularly for those involving FHA and VA financing. This addendum is not merely an attachment; it fundamentally alters and expands upon the terms of the original contract between the seller and the buyer regarding the property in question. In cases of FHA financing, the form includes essential clauses that protect the buyer's interests, stipulating that the purchase is contingent upon the property being appraised at or above a certain value set by the Federal Housing Administration. Similarly, for VA financing, the form outlines key protections that ensure buyers are not financially penalized if the property's sale price exceeds its determined reasonable value. The addendum also addresses procedural aspects such as inspections, potential price adjustments, and the consequences of conflicting provisions with the main contract. It emphasizes the importance of transparency, requiring certifications from the seller, buyer, and brokers regarding the accuracy of the information presented. Ultimately, this document is more than a formality; it plays a vital role in safeguarding the rights and financial obligations of all parties involved in the transaction.

Addendum To Contract Example

FHA/VA FINANCING ADDENDUM

Property: ___________________________________________________________________________________________________

Seller: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________

Buyer: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________

This Addendum is attached to and made a part of the Offer to Purchase and Contract (“Contract”) between Seller and Buyer for the Property.

FHA FINANCING:  U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT

FEDERAL HOUSING ADMINISTRATION

AMENDATORY CLAUSE – It is expressly agreed that, notwithstanding any other provisions of this contract, the purchaser shall not be obligated to complete the purchase of the property described herein or to incur any penalty for forfeiture of earnest money deposits or otherwise unless the purchaser has been given in accordance with HUD/FHA or DVA requirements a written statement issued by the Federal Housing Commissioner, the Department of Veterans Affairs or a Direct Endorsement lender, setting forth the appraised value of the property of not less than $_______________________. The purchaser shall, however, have the privilege and

option of proceeding with the consummation of the contract without regard to the amount of the appraised valuation. The appraised valuation is arrived at to determine the maximum mortgage the Department of Housing and Urban Development will insure. HUD does not warrant the value nor the condition of the property. The purchaser should satisfy himself/herself that the price and condition of the property are acceptable.

VA FINANCING:

VA NOTICE TO BUYER – It is expressly agreed that, notwithstanding any other provisions of this contract, the Buyer shall not incur any penalty by forfeiture of earnest money deposits or otherwise be obligated to complete the purchase of the Property described herein, if the contract purchase price or cost exceeds the reasonable value of the Property established by the Department of Veterans Affairs. The Buyer shall, however, have the privilege and option of proceeding with the consummation of this contract without regard to the amount of the reasonable value established by DVA. If Buyer elects to complete the purchase at an amount in excess of the reasonable value established by DVA, Buyer shall pay such excess amount in cash from a source which Buyer agrees to disclose to the DVA and which Buyer represents will not be from borrowed funds except as approved by DVA. If DVA reasonable value of the Property is less than the sales price, Seller shall have the option of reducing the sales price to an amount equal to the DVA reasonable value and the parties to the sale may close at such lower sales price with appropriate adjustments to the sales contract.

If Buyer obtains a VA loan, the DVA may or may not require well/water, septic/sewer, and/or wood destroying insect inspections to be performed. If required to be performed, such inspections may or may not be required to be at Seller’s expense. If such inspections are required to be performed and are required to be at Seller’s expense, Seller agrees to pay the cost of such inspections, subject to the

limit set forth in Paragraph 8(h) of the Contract.

IN THE EVENT OF A CONFLICT BETWEEN THIS ADDENDUM AND THE CONTRACT, THIS ADDENDUM SHALL CONTROL, EXCEPT THAT IN THE CASE OF SUCH A CONFLICT AS TO THE DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPERTY OR THE IDENTITY OF THE BUYER OR SELLER, THE CONTRACT SHALL CONTROL.

THE NORTH CAROLINA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, INC. AND THE NORTH CAROLINA BAR ASSOCIATION MAKE NO REPRESENTATION AS TO THE LEGAL VALIDITY OR ADEQUACY OF ANY PROVISION OF THIS FORM IN ANY SPECIFIC TRANSACTION. IF YOU DO NOT UNDERSTAND THIS FORM OR FEEL THAT IT DOES NOT PROVIDE FOR YOUR LEGAL NEEDS, YOU SHOULD CONSULT A NORTH CAROLINA REAL ESTATE ATTORNEY BEFORE YOU SIGN IT.

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This form jointly approved by:

STANDARD FORM 2A4-T

North Carolina Bar Association

Revised 7/2011

North Carolina Association of REALTORS, Inc.

© 7/2012

Buyer initials _______ _______ Seller initials _______

______

REAL ESTATE CERTIFICATION – The seller, the purchaser, and the broker hereby certify that the terms of the sales contract are true to the best of their knowledge and belief and it is agreed that any other agreement entered into by any of the parties is fully disclosed and attached to the sales contract. The seller, the purchaser, and the broker fully understand that it is a federal crime punishable by fine or imprisonment or both to knowingly make any false statement concerning any of the above facts as applicable under the provisions of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1012 and 1014.

I CERTIFY I HAVE READ & UNDERSTAND THE ABOVE STATEMENTS:

 

BUYER/BORROWER ________________________________________________(SEAL)

DATE _________________________

BUYER/CO-BORROWER _____________________________________________(SEAL)

DATE _________________________

BUYER/CO-BORROWER _____________________________________________(SEAL)

DATE _________________________

SELLING FIRM ___________________________________________ BY: _____________________________________________

SELLER ____________________________________________________________(SEAL)

DATE _________________________

SELLER ____________________________________________________________(SEAL)

DATE _________________________

SELLER ____________________________________________________________(SEAL)

DATE _________________________

LISTING FIRM ___________________________________________ BY: _____________________________________________

THE MORTGAGE LENDER MUST RECEIVE AN ORIGINAL SIGNATURE COPY

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STANDARD FORM 2A4-T Revised 7/2011 © 7/2012

File Breakdown

Fact Name Details
Purpose The Addendum To Contract form serves to incorporate specific financing terms related to FHA and VA loans into the real estate transaction.
Applicable Laws This form is governed by federal regulations concerning FHA and VA financing in the United States.
FHA Financing Clause The FHA financing section includes a clause stating that the buyer is not obligated to complete the purchase unless a specific appraised value is provided.
VA Financing Clause The VA financing section allows the buyer to avoid penalty if the purchase price exceeds the Department of Veterans Affairs' established reasonable value.
Inspection Requirements When using a VA loan, DVA may require various property inspections that may be at the seller's expense.
Control of Conflicts If conflicts arise between this addendum and the main contract, this addendum takes precedence unless property descriptions are in dispute.
Legal Validity Warning The form includes a disclaimer indicating that the North Carolina Association of REALTORS® and the North Carolina Bar Association make no claims about its legal adequacy.

Guide to Using Addendum To Contract

Obtaining the correct documentation is a crucial step in finalizing your real estate transaction. The Addendum To Contract form is essential in accommodating details related to FHA or VA financing. Follow the steps outlined below to correctly fill out the form.

  1. Begin by entering the Property address in the designated area at the top of the form.
  2. Next, fill in the name of the Seller in the appropriate section.
  3. Then, enter the name of the Buyer in the specified spot.
  4. Indicate whether you are pursuing FHA financing by checking the box next to "FHA FINANCING." If applicable, write the required appraised value of the property next to the designated line.
  5. If you are pursuing VA financing, check the box next to "VA FINANCING" to confirm this is applicable to your situation.
  6. Complete the Real Estate Certification section by ensuring all parties—including the seller, purchaser, and broker—certify their respective understanding and agreement to the terms of the sales contract.
  7. Each party must then sign and date the form in the areas provided, ensuring all signatures are complete and legible.

Once the form is correctly filled out and signed, ensure that the lender receives an original signature copy. This will finalize your agreement and help facilitate the next steps in your home-buying journey.

Get Answers on Addendum To Contract

What is an Addendum to Contract?

An Addendum to Contract is a document that modifies the original contract between parties. It is often used to include additional terms, conditions, or clauses that were not part of the initial agreement. This form is typically attached to the Offer to Purchase and Contract, ensuring all parties are aware of any changes made to their agreement.

Who generally needs to use the Addendum to Contract form?

Buyers and sellers involved in a real estate transaction who are utilizing FHA or VA financing may need this form. It specifically addresses conditions related to appraised values and inspections that are required for these financing types. Both parties must agree to the terms outlined in the addendum for it to be valid.

What does the FHA Financing section include?

The FHA Financing section emphasizes that the buyer is not obligated to complete the purchase if the property's appraised value is less than a specified amount. Buyers can still choose to proceed with the purchase despite the appraised value. It is important for buyers to ensure that both the price and condition of the property meet their standards.

How does VA Financing differ from FHA Financing?

The VA Financing section clarifies that buyers do not incur penalties if the purchase price exceeds the reasonable value set by the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA). If the buyer opts to pay more than this value, they must cover the excess amount with cash, typically not from borrowed funds, unless approved by the DVA.

What inspections might be required under VA financing?

Inspections for well/water, septic/sewer, and wood-destroying insects may be needed when obtaining a VA loan. Whether these inspections are required at the seller’s expense depends on the specifics of the transaction and the DVA's requirements. It's wise for sellers to be aware of these potential costs.

What should I do if I don’t understand the Addendum?

If the content of the Addendum is unclear, consulting a North Carolina real estate attorney is highly recommended. They can provide guidance tailored to individual legal needs and help ensure that the terms are suitable for all parties involved in the transaction.

What happens if there is a conflict between the Addendum and the original contract?

In the event of a conflict, the Addendum takes precedence over the original contract, except when it concerns the property description or identity of the buyer or seller. In those cases, the original contract will govern. This is important to keep in mind to avoid any misunderstandings.

Can other agreements affect the terms in the Addendum?

Yes, any other agreements made between the parties must be disclosed and attached to the sales contract. All parties, including the seller, buyer, and broker, must certify that the terms are true to the best of their knowledge. It is critical to be transparent in all aspects of the transaction.

How do I properly execute the Addendum to Contract?

All parties involved must sign and date the Addendum for it to be valid. Each signature acts as a confirmation of understanding and acceptance of the terms outlined in the document. Be sure to retain a copy for personal records after signing.

Common mistakes

Completing the Addendum To Contract form requires careful attention to detail. Many individuals inadvertently make mistakes that can lead to misunderstandings or even legal complications. Below are **eight common mistakes** when filling out this form.

One frequent oversight involves failing to complete all required sections. It is important to fill in the property address, and the names of both the seller and buyer clearly. Leaving sections blank can create confusion about the details of the transaction. This step ensures all parties have a clear understanding of who is involved and what property is being discussed.

Additionally, some individuals neglect to provide the correct appraised value of the property under FHA Financing. This value is crucial as it dictates whether the buyer is obligated to proceed with the purchase. Buyers should ensure they have received the appraised value statement in writing, as this protects their rights in the transaction.

It’s also common to ignore the environmental inspections required for VA Financing. If the Department of Veterans Affairs mandates certain inspections, not mentioning these on the addendum could lead to unexpected costs or delays down the line. Sellers must be aware of their responsibilities regarding these inspections, as this might affect their financial obligations.

Moreover, people often overlook signing all necessary sections. All parties involved must provide their initials and signatures where required. A lack of signatures could render the document invalid. Each party should take a moment to verify that everything is properly signed before submission.

Some buyers mistakenly think they can disregard the clauses related to forfeiture of earnest money. It's vital for buyers to understand that if a sale does not go through due to a low appraised value, they may not lose their deposits as long as they comply with certain stipulations. Misunderstanding this clause could lead to unwanted financial consequences.

Another mistake involves assuming the addendum can override the original contract in all cases. While it does take precedence in certain matters, such as appraised value or property description, it does not negate the entire contract. Parties should note that if there’s a conflict between the two documents that relates to seller or buyer identity, the original contract prevails.

Failing to review the final text for correctness can also be a significant oversight. Errors in spelling or inaccuracies in detail might appear trivial, but they can lead to larger issues later. A final review helps ensure that all the information is accurate and up-to-date.

Lastly, individuals may underestimate the importance of consulting a professional. If anything about the form is unclear or seems incorrect, it is wise that parties seek advice from a qualified real estate attorney. This step can prevent future misunderstandings that may arise from poorly executed documents.

In summary, paying attention to these details will help avoid common pitfalls. Completing the Addendum To Contract form correctly safeguards the interests of both buyers and sellers throughout the transaction process.

Documents used along the form

An addendum to a contract is a vital document often accompanied by several related forms. These documents help clarify terms and obligations between the parties involved in a real estate transaction. Below is a list of commonly used forms along with brief descriptions of each.

  • Real Estate Purchase Agreement: This primary contract outlines the terms of the sale, including the purchase price, payment terms, and other conditions both the buyer and seller agree to. It serves as the foundation of the transaction.
  • FHA/VA Financing Addendum: This document addresses specific requirements and contingencies associated with federal housing assistance programs. It outlines the obligations of the buyer and seller regarding appraised values and financing conditions.
  • Seller Disclosure Statement: Sellers provide this form to disclose any known issues or defects related to the property. It includes information about structural problems, environmental hazards, and repairs, ensuring buyers are well-informed before completing the sale.
  • Addendum for Lead-Based Paint Disclosure: Applicable to properties built before 1978, this addendum informs buyers about the potential presence of lead-based paint. The seller must provide documentation regarding the paint's status and any related risks.
  • Home Inspection Contingency: This form outlines the terms under which a buyer can have the property inspected. It specifies the timeframe for inspections and what actions can be taken if problems are found.
  • Closing Statement: This document summarizes all financial transactions related to the sale, including the purchase price, closing costs, and any adjustments. Both parties review it before finalizing the transaction and transferring ownership.

Each of these documents plays a critical role in ensuring a smooth real estate transaction. Understanding the purpose of each document is essential for both buyers and sellers, as it helps clarify obligations and protect their interests.

Similar forms

  • Purchase Agreement: This document outlines the terms of the sale between the buyer and seller, similar to how an addendum adjusts existing terms without creating a new contract.
  • Lease Agreement: A lease agreement details the terms of renting property, akin to how an addendum clarifies or modifies terms in a sales contract.
  • Counteroffer: A counteroffer proposes different terms to an initial offer, just as an addendum can change specific details in a contract already in progress.
  • Disclosure Statement: This document informs parties of important information related to the property. Like an addendum, it ensures that all necessary details are communicated clearly and legally.
  • Escrow Agreement: An escrow agreement governs the conditions under which a neutral third party holds funds or documents. Similarly, an addendum may outline specific conditions related to the holding of earnest money.
  • Financing Addendum: A financing addendum outlines specific financing contingencies, which aligns closely with the FHA/VA aspects of the addendum to the contract regarding financing conditions.
  • Modification Agreement: This document formally changes the terms of existing agreements. An addendum serves a similar purpose by making amendments to the original contract without starting a new one.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Addendum To Contract form, it is crucial to approach the task with care. Below is a list of ten essential dos and don'ts to keep in mind:

  • Do review the entire form thoroughly before filling it out.
  • Do ensure that all parties involved have their names and signatures clearly printed.
  • Do provide accurate information regarding the property, including its appraisal value.
  • Do understand the implications of FHA and VA financing before signing.
  • Do keep copies of all signed documents for your records.
  • Don't leave any sections of the form blank unless instructed to do so.
  • Don't use vague or ambiguous language when writing down important details.
  • Don't ignore any legal advice regarding the completion of the form.
  • Don't rush to sign if you have any questions about the content.
  • Don't overlook the specific requirements of FHA or VA financing as noted in the form.

By adhering to these guidelines, you can ensure a smoother process when dealing with the Addendum To Contract form.

Misconceptions

  • Misconception 1: The addendum guarantees financing approval.
  • This is incorrect. The addendum does not guarantee that the buyer will receive financing. It merely outlines the conditions under which the buyer can back out without penalty if financing is not approved.

  • Misconception 2: Sellers can ignore the addendum once signed.
  • The seller must adhere to the terms outlined in the addendum, as it becomes part of the overall contract. Ignoring the addendum can lead to legal complications.

  • Misconception 3: The appraised value is the only factor in determining sale price.
  • The appraised value influences the mortgage amount, but the sale price can still exceed this value. Buyers may choose to pay the difference in cash.

  • Misconception 4: Inspection costs are always the seller's responsibility.
  • Inspection costs may or may not fall to the seller, depending on specific requirements set by the Department of Veterans Affairs. Buyers should clarify these details early in the process.

  • Misconception 5: The addendum is applicable to all real estate transactions.
  • This addendum is specifically designed for transactions involving FHA or VA financing. It should not be used in other types of property sales without appropriate modifications.

Key takeaways

When filling out and utilizing the Addendum to Contract form for FHA or VA financing, several key points warrant attention to ensure a smooth process.

  • Understanding Purpose: This addendum is attached to your sales contract and clarifies financing options through FHA or VA loans.
  • Appraisal Requirement: Buyers should note that FHA financing requires a written statement from the Federal Housing Commissioner or approved lender, confirming the property’s appraised value.
  • Optionality for Purchase: Buyers have the option to proceed with the purchase regardless of the appraised value, but it is wise to consider the appraisal seriously.
  • VA Financing Flexibility: Under VA financing, buyers cannot incur penalties for forfeiture unless the purchase price exceeds the reasonable value established by the Department of Veterans Affairs.
  • Seller’s Option on Price: If the reasonable value established by the VA is less than the sales price, sellers have the choice to reduce the price to align with the established value.
  • Inspection Requirements: Closing on a VA loan may involve inspections, such as well and septic, which could be at the seller’s expense depending on the circumstances.
  • Conflict Resolution: In the event of discrepancies, the addendum will take precedence over the contract, except in cases concerning property descriptions or party identity.
  • Legal Representation: If you have any doubts regarding the addendum’s provisions or its suitability for your needs, consulting a qualified real estate attorney is advisable.

These takeaways can help facilitate a clearer understanding, ensuring all parties enter into contracts with informed consent and awareness of their rights and responsibilities.