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For service members navigating the complexities of leave requests, the DA Form 31 serves as an essential tool. This form, titled "Request and Authority for Leave," allows military personnel to officially apply for various types of leave. Whether for annual vacations, emergency situations, or relocation-related absences, the form provides a structured means of communication between the service member and their chain of command. Its format includes sections for personal information, leave type, and the duration of the request, all of which need to be filled out accurately. The DA Form 31 not only clarifies the leave options available—such as chargeable leave and non-chargeable leave—but also requires critical signatures from supervisors and approving authorities. Designed with attention to detail and compliance with the Privacy Act of 1974, this form ensures the proper processing of requests while safeguarding individual privacy. Understanding how to fill it out properly and what types of leave might be appropriate is crucial for service members seeking a break from duty or facing unforeseen circumstances.

Da 31 Example

File Breakdown

Fact Name Details
Form Purpose The DA 31 form is used to request and authorize leave for military personnel.
Privacy Act Compliance This form is subject to the Privacy Act of 1974, ensuring personal information is protected.
Regulatory Guidance For use of this form, refer to AR 600-8-10 which outlines leave policies.
Requestor Information The form collects essential information, including the requestor's name, DOD ID, rank, and address.
Leave Types The form provides options for various types of absence, such as chargeable and non-chargeable leave.
Approval Process Multiple signatures are required, including those of the requestor, supervisor, and approving authority.
Validity of Previous Editions The latest edition of the DA 31 form is dated June 2020; previous editions are considered obsolete.

Guide to Using Da 31

Completing the DA Form 31 is essential for ensuring that leave requests are processed correctly. To avoid delays, follow these steps carefully and provide accurate information.

  1. Begin with the Control Number at the top of the form.
  2. Enter your Name in the format: Last, First, Middle Initial.
  3. Input your DOD ID number.
  4. Fill in your Rank.
  5. Specify the Date in YYYYMMDD format.
  6. Write your Leave Address including Street, City, State, ZIP Code, and Phone Number.
  7. List your Organization, Station, and include the Point of Contact (POC) email and phone number.
  8. Select the Type of Absence by checking the appropriate box (Chargeable, Non-Chargeable, etc.).
  9. Fill out the From and To Dates for the leave period in YYYYMMDD format.
  10. Indicate Total Days Requested.
  11. Complete the sections for Accrued Leave, Chargeable Leave Requested, and Non-Chargeable Absence Requested, if applicable.
  12. Sign the form in the Signature of Requestor section, including the date.
  13. Provide the Supervisor's Name and Title, and mark either Approval or Disapproval as needed.
  14. In the Approving Authority section, provide the appropriate signatures and dates, and indicate whether the request is Approved or Disapproved.
  15. Complete the sections for Departure, Extension, and Return Authority Signatures as needed.
  16. Fill in any Remarks as necessary and include details for Personnel/Finance if applicable.

After filling out the DA Form 31, review it thoroughly for any errors or missing information. Submit the completed form to the appropriate authority for processing. Timely submission can ensure that the leave request is managed efficiently.

Get Answers on Da 31

What is the DA Form 31 used for?

The DA Form 31, also known as the Request and Authority for Leave, is a crucial document for military personnel seeking to request leave. It provides a standardized way to collect and process information regarding leave requests, whether they are chargeable or non-chargeable. This form helps ensure that all necessary approvals are documented and that the leave is properly recorded in the individual’s personnel file.

Who needs to fill out the DA Form 31?

Any military service member who wants to take leave must fill out the DA Form 31. This includes various types of leave such as annual leave, emergency leave, and leave related to a Permanent Change of Station (PCS). The process may also involve supervisors or approving authorities who must review and sign the form to grant approval.

What information is required on the DA Form 31?

The form asks for several details to ensure a comprehensive request. You will need to provide:

  1. Your name and rank
  2. Your Department of Defense identification number
  3. The type of leave you are requesting
  4. The dates you wish to take leave
  5. Your leave address
  6. Signatures from the requestor, supervisor, and approving authority

Including accurate information helps expedite the leave approval process.

What types of leave can be requested with the DA Form 31?

The DA Form 31 accommodates various types of leave. Here are the options available:

  • Annual (Ordinary) Leave
  • Emergency Leave
  • Environmental Morale Leave (EML)
  • Permanent Change of Station (PCS) Leave
  • Reenlistment Leave
  • Rest and Recuperation Leave

This flexibility allows service members to request the specific type of leave that fits their needs.

How is leave status tracked once a DA Form 31 is submitted?

Once the DA Form 31 has been completed and submitted for approval, the leave status is tracked through the military personnel system. Approved leave will be recorded in the service member's file, which allows for accurate accounting of leave balances and ensures the service member’s absence is officially recognized and managed. Updates or changes to leave requests should also be documented using the same form.

What should I do if my leave request is denied?

If your leave request is denied, the supervising authority should provide a clear explanation. It may be possible to address the concerns raised and resubmit a new request at a later date. Communication is vital in such situations; discussing the denial with your supervisor can sometimes lead to solutions or alternatives.

Are there deadlines for submitting the DA Form 31?

While there is no strict universal deadline, it is advisable to submit the DA Form 31 as early as possible. Departments may have their own guidelines, which could vary. Planning ahead allows for ample time for review and approval, as well as any potential adjustments that might be needed before the desired leave dates.

Common mistakes

Filling out the DA 31 form can seem straightforward, yet many individuals encounter issues that can lead to delays or complications. One of the most common mistakes is failing to provide complete information in the requestor information section. This includes missing critical details like the full name, DOD ID, or rank. Incomplete sections can hinder the processing of the leave request.

Another frequent error occurs when individuals choose the wrong type of absence. There are several categories to select from, such as chargeable or non-chargeable leave. Misclassifying the type of leave can have serious implications, including affecting the individual's pay or entitlements. Ensure you carefully review the options and select the correct type that applies to your situation.

A significant number of applicants also miscalculate the leave dates. When determining the total days requested, it’s essential to accurately count from the start date to the end date. Failure to do so may result in either a denial of the request or an unexpected reduction in leave days, creating unnecessary complications down the line.

Omitting contact information for the leave address is another oversight that can lead to problems. This section is crucial for ensuring that communication can take place while the leave is in effect. By leaving out the street address, city, or phone number, the requestor risks being unreachable, which can further delay the approval process.

Moreover, the signatures of key individuals may be overlooked. Each section requiring a signature has its own importance; without the appropriate approval from the supervisor or approving authority, requests often become invalid. Ensure that all necessary parties have signed before submission.

Another common mistake involves misunderstandings regarding accrued versus chargeable leave. Individuals might express their leave incorrectly in the designated sections, especially when it comes to differentiating between accrued leave and leave that requires charging against their leave balance. This can lead to confusion and complications during processing.

Alongside these errors, it's vital to pay attention to the remarks section. Many people neglect to utilize this area effectively to provide additional context or information relevant to their request. This omission can leave approvers with unanswered questions and can hinder timely processing.

Lastly, failing to refer to the provided instructions can lead to missteps throughout the form. Instructions are included for a reason; they help clarify what is needed for each section. Ignoring these guidelines can increase the likelihood of making mistakes that can delay leave approval.

Documents used along the form

The DA 31 form is a critical document used by military personnel to request leave. However, it is often utilized in conjunction with other forms and documents that serve various purposes related to leave management and records. Below is a list of important related documents commonly needed alongside the DA 31 form.

  • Leave and Earnings Statement (LES): This monthly statement provides a detailed overview of a service member's pay, leave balance, and deductions. It aids in verifying accrued leave time and helps in planning for leave requests.
  • Destination Travel Orders: These orders support official travel and outline the specifics of the travel assignment, including authorized travel allowances. They are essential when leave occurs in conjunction with official duties, ensuring clarity regarding logistics and responsibilities.
  • DA Form 5000-3 (Travel Voucher): Often used when a service member is in travel status, this form allows for the reimbursement of travel expenses. Submission of this form may be required when leave is combined with official travel to account for any incurred costs.
  • DA Form 4187 (Personnel Action): This form is utilized to request a variety of personnel actions, including leave extensions and adjustments. It can be used to formally document changes in leave status or to address personnel issues arising during an absence.
  • Medical Documentation (if applicable): When requesting leave for medical reasons, supporting documentation from a healthcare provider may be necessary. This documentation validates the need for leave due to health-related issues, and it can be essential for non-chargeable leave requests.

Understanding these associated documents can streamline the leave request process and ensure compliance with military regulations. It is essential for service members to have all necessary paperwork in order to avoid delays and complications in their leave approvals. Be proactive in gathering these forms, as each contributes to a well-documented leave experience.

Similar forms

The DA 31 form serves as a formal request for leave within the U.S. military. Several other documents share a similar purpose of managing leave requests, documenting absences, or facilitating travel. Here’s a look at ten of those documents and how they compare to the DA 31 form:

  • SF 71 - Application for Leave: This federal form is used primarily for civilian employees to request leave. Like the DA 31, it requires information about the type of leave, dates requested, and approval signatures.
  • DA Form 4806 - Request for Pass: This form is used to request short absences from duty. Similar to the DA 31, it includes personal information and requires supervisory approval, although it is specifically for passes rather than formal leave.
  • DA Form 5002 - Request for Leave Under the Family and Medical Leave Act: This document allows eligible employees to take leave for family or medical reasons. Its structure mirrors that of the DA 31 in terms of personal details and approval processes.
  • OPNAV 5211/9 - Request for Leave: Used by the Navy, this form manages leave requests and encompasses various leave types. The information required parallels the DA 31, focusing on the dates and situations for leave approval.
  • DD Form 1610 - Request and Authorization for TDY Travel of DOD Personnel: This form is used for temporary duty assignments, combining travel and leave elements. Unlike the DA 31, it details travel arrangements but requires similar information for justification.
  • DA Form 12-99 - Request for Leave of Absence: This form serves similar functions for various situations causing absence, requiring approval from supervisors and details surrounding the leave, like the DA 31.
  • AF Form 988 - Leave Request/Authorization: Used by Air Force personnel, this form manages leave requests. It shares a cohesive structure with the DA 31, collecting details on leave types, dates, and personnel information.
  • DA Form 5672 - Request for Donation of Leave: This form addresses the donation of sick leave to fellow employees. It requires less technical detail than the DA 31 but shares the need for signatures and dates for processing.
  • Vacation Request Form (varies by command): Many commands have specific vacation request forms that align closely with the DA 31. They often require personal details and a clear indication of requested dates, similar to the leave request process.
  • Leave and Earnings Statement: While not a request form, it documents earned leave. It complements the DA 31 by providing the necessary data for leave balances, ensuring that leave requests are accurately calculated.

Understanding these documents can help military personnel navigate their leave requests more effectively. Familiarity with these forms simplifies the process and ensures compliance with military regulations.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the DA 31 form, attention to detail is crucial. Below is a list of recommended practices as well as common pitfalls to avoid.

Things You Should Do:

  • Provide complete and accurate information in all fields, ensuring that names and dates are correctly formatted.
  • Double-check the control number and ensure it matches the documentation you are submitting.
  • Sign and date the form in the appropriate sections to avoid delays in processing.
  • Include the correct contact information for yourself and your supervisor to facilitate communication.

Things You Shouldn't Do:

  • Do not leave any required fields blank; incomplete forms may be returned for correction.
  • Avoid using abbreviations unless specified in the form to prevent misunderstandings.
  • Do not submit the form without confirming that your supervisor has provided their recommendation.
  • Refrain from altering the form's layout or content outside of the provided fields.

Misconceptions

Understanding the DA 31 Form can be crucial for service members planning their leave. However, several misconceptions can lead to confusion. Here are ten common misconceptions about the DA 31 Form, clarified for better understanding:

  1. The DA 31 is only for annual leave. Many believe this form is only applicable for taking annual leave. In reality, it covers various leave types, including emergency leave and PCS leave.
  2. Only officers need to fill out the DA 31. This form is used by all ranks, including enlisted personnel. It is not exclusive to any rank or position.
  3. Submitting the DA 31 guarantees leave approval. The request must be approved by a supervisor and an authority. Approval is not automatic.
  4. Maintaining leave balance is unnecessary. Knowing your leave balance is essential. Requests may be denied if the balance is insufficient for chargeable leave.
  5. Dates on the DA 31 are flexible. The dates provided must reflect the actual days you intend to be absent. Changes after submission can complicate the process.
  6. The DA 31 does not require a contact address. A leave address is mandatory. This helps ensure communication during your absence.
  7. You can submit the DA 31 verbally. All requests must be in writing using the DA 31 form. Verbal requests will not be considered official.
  8. Leave can be backdated on the DA 31. Backdating is typically not permitted. All requests should reflect future leave dates.
  9. Only the requesting party needs to sign the DA 31. The form requires multiple signatures including the supervisor and approving authority, ensuring oversight.
  10. Once approved, leave cannot be changed. While it’s advisable to keep the original schedule, changes can be made by following the correct procedures and resubmitting the form if necessary.

Understanding these misconceptions can help navigate the leave process smoothly and avoid common pitfalls.

Key takeaways

Filling out and using the DA 31 form is essential for service members requesting leave. Here are key takeaways to keep in mind:

  • Understand the Purpose: The DA 31 form is a request and authority for leave, detailing everything needed for approval.
  • Respect Privacy: Remember, this form is subject to the Privacy Act of 1974, so handle it with care.
  • Fill Out All Required Fields: Ensure that each section, especially the requestor information, is complete. Missing information can delay your request.
  • Specify Leave Type: Clearly indicate the type of absence you are requesting, whether it’s chargeable or non-chargeable leave.
  • Accurate Dates are Critical: Double-check your requested dates. An error here could lead to complications in your leave approval.
  • Signatures Matter: Ensure all necessary signatures are collected, including those from your supervisor and the approving authority.
  • Keep Copies: Before submitting, make copies for your records. This can help resolve any issues that may arise later.
  • Stay Informed: Familiarize yourself with AR 600-8-10 as it provides guidance on the use of this form and the leave process.

Taking these points into account will enhance your experience with the DA 31 process. Planning ahead always pays off when requesting leave.