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The Florida Realtors Residential Lease form is a comprehensive document designed for leasing apartments or units in multi-family rental housing, which includes mobile homes, condominiums, and cooperatives. This form outlines essential terms and conditions that govern the landlord-tenant relationship. Key components include the identification of the parties involved, the specific property being leased, and the rental payment structure. It also addresses security deposits, advance rent, and late charges. Responsibilities for maintenance and utilities are clearly delineated, ensuring both parties understand their obligations. The form emphasizes the importance of legal compliance and provides instructions for proper completion, including necessary disclosures regarding the role of real estate licensees. Additionally, it contains provisions related to tenant rights, including those specific to servicemembers, and sets forth the conditions under which landlords may access the premises. Overall, this lease form serves to protect both landlords and tenants by clearly outlining their rights and responsibilities throughout the lease term.

Florida Realtors Residential Lease Example

Residential Lease for Apartment or Unit in Multi-Family Rental

Housing (other than a Duplex) Including a Mobile Home,

Condominium, or Cooperative

INSTRUCTIONS:

1.Licensee: Give this disclosure to the Landlord prior to your assisting with the completion of the attached Lease.

2.Licensee: As the person assisting with the completion of the attached form, insert your name in the first (5) blank “Name” spaces below.

3.Licensee: SIGN the disclosure below.

4.Landlord/Owner and Tenant: Check the applicable provision regarding English contained in the disclosure and SIGN below.

5.Licensee: Retain a copy for your files for at least 6 years. Landlord/Owner and Tenant: Retain a copy for your files. This disclosure does not act as or constitute a waiver, disclaimer or limitation of liability.

THIS FORM WAS COMPLETED WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF:

________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

Licensee Name

Name of Brokerage/Business

________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

Address

Phone Number

DISCLOSURE:

________________________________________________________________ told me that he/she is a nonlawyer and may not give

(Name)

legal advice, cannot tell me what my rights or remedies are, cannot tell me how to testify in court, and cannot represent me in court.

Rule 10-2.1(b) of the Rules Regulating the Florida Bar defines a paralegal as a person who works under the supervision of a member of the Florida Bar and who performs specifically delegated substantive legal work for which a member of the Florida Bar is responsible. Only persons who meet the definition may call themselves paralegals.

________________________________________________________________ informed me that he/she is not a paralegal as defined

(Name)

by the rule and cannot call himself/herself a paralegal.

________________________________________________________________ told me that he/she may only help me type the factual

(Name)

information provided by me in writing into the blanks on the form.

________________________________________________________________ may not help me fill in the form and may not complete

(Name)

the form for me.

If using a form approved by the Supreme Court of Florida, _____________________________________________________ may

(Name)

ask me factual questions to fill in the blanks on the form and may also tell me how to file the form.

Landlord/Owner:

 

Tenant:

 

_______ I can read English.

 

______ I can read English.

_______ I cannot read English but this notice was read to me by

______ I cannot read English but this notice was read to me by

____________________________________________ in

_________________________________ which I understand.

(Name)

 

(Language)

 

_____________________________________

_____________________________________

______________________________________

(Licensee Signature)

(Landlord Signature)

(Tenant Signature)

This form is available for use by the entire real estate industry and is not intended to identify the user as a REALTOR. REALTOR is a registered collective membership mark that may be used only by real estate licensees who are members of the National Association of REALTORS and who subscribe to its Code of Ethics.

The copyright laws of the United States (17 U.S. Code) forbid the unauthorized reproduction of blank forms by any means including facsimile or computerized forms.

RLAUCC-1 Rev. 4/10 © 2010 Florida Realtors® All Rights Reserved

Residential Lease for Apartment or Unit in Multi-Family Rental

Housing (other than a Duplex) Including a Mobile Home,

Condominium, or Cooperative

________________________________________________________________________________

(FOR A TERM NOT TO EXCEED ONE YEAR)

(Not To Be Used For Commercial, Agricultural, or Other Residential Property)

WARNING: IT IS VERY IMPORTANT TO READ ALL OF THE LEASE CAREFULLY. THE LEASE IMPOSES IMPORTANT LEGAL OBLIGATIONS.

AN ASTERISK (*) OR A BLANK SPACE (__________) INDICATES A PROVISION WHERE A CHOICE OR A DECISION MUST BE MADE

BY THE PARTIES.

NO CHANGES OR ADDITIONS TO THIS FORM MAY BE MADE UNLESS A LAWYER IS CONSULTED.

1. TERMS AND PARTIES. This is a lease ("the Lease") for a period of __________ months (the "Lease Term"), beginning

(number)

____________________________________________and ending ____________________________________________,between

(month, day, year)(month, day, year)

________________________________________________________ and _______________________________________________

(name of owner of the property)

(name(s) of person(s) to whom the property is leased)

(In the Lease, the owner, whether one or more, of the property is called "Landlord." All persons to whom the property is leased are called "Tenant.")

Landlord's E-mail Address:

_____________________________________

Landlord's Telephone Number:

_____________________________________

Tenant's E-mail Address:

_____________________________________

Tenant's Telephone Number:

_____________________________________

II.PROPERTY RENTED. Landlord leases to Tenant apartment or unit no. ___________ in the building located at

_____________________________________________________________________________________________ known as

(street address)

______________________________________________________________________, ___________________________________,

(name of apartment or condominium)(city)

Florida ________________, together with the following furniture and appliances:

(zip code)

_________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________

[List all furniture and appliances. If none, write "none."] (In the Lease, the property leased, including furniture and appliances, if any, is called "the Premises.")

III.COMMON AREAS. Landlord grants to Tenant permission to use, during the Lease Term, along with others, the common areas of the building and the development of which the Premises are a part.

IV. RENT PAYMENTS AND CHARGES. Tenant shall pay rent for the Premises in installments of $______________ each on

the________________________ day of each _________________________ [month, week]

(a "Rental Installment Period," as used in the Lease, shall be a month if rent is paid monthly, and a week if rent is paid weekly.)

Tenant shall pay with each rent payment all taxes imposed on the rent by taxing authorities. The amount of taxes payable on the beginning date of the Lease is $__________ for each installment. The amount of each installment of rent plus taxes ("the Lease Payment"), as of the

date the Lease begins, is $_____________. Landlord will notify Tenant if the amount of the tax changes. Tenant shall pay the rent and all

other charges required to be paid under the Lease by cash, valid check, or money order. Landlord may appoint an agent to collect the Lease Payment and to perform Landlord's obligations.

Landlord (____) (____) and Tenant (____) (____) acknowledge receipt of a copy of this page which is Page 1 of 7

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Unless this box

is checked, the Lease Payments must be paid in advance beginning ____________________________________.

(date)

If the tenancy starts on a day other than the first day of the month or week as designated above, the rent shall be prorated from

____________________________ through

____________________________ in the amount of $____________ and shall be due

(date)

(date)

on ____________________________. (If rent paid monthly, prorate on a 30-day month.)

(date)

V.DEPOSITS, ADVANCE RENT, AND LATE CHARGES. In addition to the Lease Payments described above, Tenant shall pay the following: (check only those items that apply)

___________

a security deposit of $ _________________ to be paid upon signing the Lease.

 

advance rent in the amount of $ _________________ for the Rental Installment Periods of ___________________

___________

to be paid upon signing the Lease.

___________

a pet deposit in the amount of $_________________ to be paid upon signing the Lease.

 

a late charge in the amount of $ _________________ for each Lease Payment made more than _______________

___________

days after the date it is due.

 

a bad check fee in the amount $ _________________ (not to exceed $20.00 or 5% of the Lease Payment,

 

whichever is greater) if Tenant makes any Lease Payment with a bad check. It Tenant makes any Lease Payment

___________

with a bad check, Landlord can require Tenant to pay all future Lease Payments in cash or by money order.

___________

Other:_______________________________________________________________________________________

___________

Other:_______________________________________________________________________________________

VI. SECURITY DEPOSITS AND ADVANCE RENT. If Tenant has paid a security deposit or advance rent the following provisions apply:

A.Landlord shall hold the money in a separate interest-bearing or non-interest-bearing account in a Florida banking institution for the benefit of Tenant. If Landlord deposits the money in an interest-bearing account, Landlord must pay Tenant interest of at least 75% of the annualized average interest paid by the bank or 5% per year simple interest, whichever Landlord chooses. Landlord cannot mix such money with any other funds of Landlord or pledge, mortgage, or make any other use of such money until the money is actually due to Landlord; or

B.Landlord must post a surety bond in the manner allowed by law. If Landlord posts the bond, Landlord shall pay Tenant 5% interest per year.

At the end of the Lease, Landlord will pay Tenant, or credit against rent, the interest due to Tenant. No interest will be due Tenant if Tenant wrongfully terminates the Lease before the end of the Lease Term.

If Landlord rents 5 or more dwelling units, then within 30 days of Tenant’s payment of the advance rent or any security deposit, Landlord must notify Tenant in writing of the manner in which Landlord is holding such money, the interest rate, if any, that Tenant will receive, and when such payments will be made.

VII. NOTICES. ______________________________________________________ is Landlord’s Agent. All notices to Landlord and all

(name)

Lease Payments must be sent to Landlord's Agent at ________________________________________________________________

(address)

unless Landlord gives Tenant written notice of a change. Landlord’s Agent may perform inspections on behalf of Landlord, subject to Article XII below. All notices to Landlord shall be given by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by hand delivery to Landlord or Landlord’s Agent.

Any notice to Tenant shall be given by certified mail, return receipt requested, or delivered to Tenant at the Premises. If Tenant is absent from the Premises, a notice to Tenant may be given by leaving a copy of the notice at the Premises.

VIII. USE OF PREMISES. Tenant shall use the Premises only for residential purposes. Tenant also shall obey, and require anyone on the Premises to obey, all laws and any restrictions that apply to the Premises. Landlord will give Tenant notice of any restrictions that apply to the Premises.

If the Premises are located in a condominium or cooperative development, the Lease and Tenant’s rights under it, including as to the common areas, are subject to all terms of the governing documents for the project, including, without limitation, any Declaration of Condominium or proprietary lease, and any restrictions, rules, and regulations now existing or hereafter adopted, amended, or repealed.

Landlord (____) (____) and Tenant (____) (____) acknowledge receipt of a copy of this page which is Page 2 of 7

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Unless this box is checked, Landlord may adopt, modify, or repeal rules and regulations for the use of common areas and conduct on the Premises during the Lease Term. All rules and regulations must be reasonable and in the best interest of the development in which the Premises are located.

Occasional overnight guests are permitted. An occasional overnight guest is one who does not stay more than _______ nights in any

calendar month (If left blank, 7). Landlord’s written approval is required to allow anyone else to occupy the Premises.

Unless this box is checked or a pet deposit has been paid, Tenant may not keep or allow pets or animals on the Premises without Landlord’s approval of the pet or animal in writing.

Unless this box

is checked, no smoking is permitted in the Premises.

Tenant shall not keep any dangerous or flammable items that might increase the danger of fire or damage on the Premises without Landlord’s consent.

Tenant shall not create any environmental hazards on or about the Premises.

Tenant shall not destroy, deface, damage, impair, or remove any part of the Premises belonging to Landlord, nor permit any person to do so.

Tenant may not make any alterations or improvements to the Premises without first obtaining Landlord’s written consent to the alteration or improvement. However, unless this box is checked, Tenant may hang pictures and install window treatments in the Premises without Landlord’s consent, provided Tenant removes all such items before the end of the Lease Term and repairs all damage resulting from the removal.

Tenant must act, and require all other persons on the Premises to act, in a manner that does not unreasonably disturb any neighbors or constitute a breach of the peace.

IX. MAINTENANCE. Landlord and Tenant agree that the maintenance of the Premises must be performed by the person indicated below:

A.Landlord's Required Maintenance. Landlord will comply with applicable building, housing, and health codes relating to the Premises. If there are no applicable building, housing, or health codes, Landlord shall maintain and repair the roofs, porches, windows, exterior walls, screens, foundations, floors, structural components, and steps, and keep the plumbing in reasonable working order. If the Premises are located in a condominium, Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that the maintenance of the structural elements and common areas is performed by the condominium association as part of the common area maintenance. Landlord shall assure that the association complies with applicable building, housing, and health codes relating to the Premises. If there are no applicable building, housing, or health codes, Landlord shall assure that the association maintains and repairs roofs, porches, windows, exterior walls, screens, foundations, floors, structural components, and steps, and keeps the plumbing in reasonable working order. Landlord will be responsible for the maintenance of any items listed above for which the association is not responsible.

B.Elective Maintenance. Fill in each blank space in this section with Landlord or Tenant to show who will take care of the item noted. If a space is left blank, Landlord will be required to take care of that item (or assure that the association takes care of the items if the Premises are located in a condominium).

___________

Smoke Detectors

___________

Extermination of rats, mice, roaches, ants, woo-destroying organisms, and bedbugs

___________

Locks and keys

___________

Clean and safe condition of outside areas

___________

Garbage removal and outside garbage receptacles

___________

Running water

___________

Hot water

___________

Lawn

___________

Heat

___________

Air conditioning

___________

Furniture

___________

Appliances

___________

Fixtures

___________

Pool (including filters, machinery, and equipment)

___________

Heating and air conditioning filters

___________

Other: ________________________________________________________________________________________

Tenant's responsibility, if any, indicated above, shall not include major maintenance or major replacement of equipment.

Landlord shall be responsible for major maintenance or major replacement of equipment, except for equipment for which Tenant has accepted responsibility for major maintenance or major replacement in the previous paragraph.

Major maintenance or major replacement means a repair or replacement that costs more than $ _________________.

Landlord (____) (____) and Tenant (____) (____) acknowledge receipt of a copy of this page which is Page 3 of 7

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Tenant shall be required to vacate the Premises on 7 days' written notice, if necessary, for extermination pursuant to this subparagraph. When vacation of the Premises is required for extermination, Landlord shall not be liable for damages but shall abate the rent.

Nothing in this section makes Landlord responsible for any condition created or caused by the negligent or wrongful act or omission of Tenant, any member of Tenant's family, or any other person on the Premises with Tenant's consent.

C.Tenant's Required Maintenance. At all times during the Lease Term, Tenant shall:

1.comply with all obligations imposed upon tenants by applicable provisions of building, housing, and health codes;

2.keep the Premises clean and sanitary;

3.remove all garbage from the dwelling unit in a clean and sanitary manner;

4.keep all plumbing fixtures in the dwelling unit clean, sanitary, and in repair; and

5.use and operate in a reasonable manner all electrical, plumbing, sanitary, heating, ventilating, air conditioning, and other facilities and appliances, including elevators.

X.UTILITIES. Tenant shall pay all charges for hook-up, connection, and deposit for providing all utilities and utility services to the Premises during the Lease Term except _______________________________________________________________________, which Landlord agrees to provide at Landlord’s expense. (Specify any utilities to be provided and paid for by Landlord such as water, sewer, oil, gas, electricity, telephone, garbage removal, etc.).

XI. SERVICEMEMBER. If Tenant is a member of the United States Armed Forces on active duty or state active duty or a member of the Florida National Guard or United States Reserve Forces, the Tenant has rights to terminate the Lease as provided in Section 83.682, Florida Statutes, the provisions of which can be found in the attachment to this Lease.

XII. LANDLORD'S ACCESS TO PREMISES. Landlord or Landlord's Agent may enter the Premises in the following circumstances:

A.At any time for the protection or preservation of the Premises.

B.After reasonable notice to Tenant at reasonable times for the purpose of repairing the Premises.

C.To inspect the Premises; make necessary or agreed-upon repairs, decorations, alterations, or improvements; supply agreed services; or exhibit the Premises to prospective or actual purchasers, mortgagees, tenants, workers, or contractors under any of the following circumstances:

1.with Tenant's consent;

2.in case of emergency;

3.when Tenant unreasonably withholds consent; or

4.if Tenant is absent from the Premises for a period of at least one-half a Rental Installment Period. (If the rent is current and Tenant notifies Landlord of an intended absence, then Landlord may enter only with Tenant’s consent or for the protection or preservation of the Premises.)

XIII. PROHIBITED ACTS BY LANDLORD. Landlord is prohibited from taking certain actions as described in Section 83.67, Florida Statutes, the provisions of which can be found in the attachment to this Lease.

XIV. CASUALTY DAMAGE. If the Premises are damaged or destroyed other than by wrongful or negligent acts of Tenant or persons on the Premises with Tenant’s consent, so that the use of the Premises is substantially impaired, Tenant may terminate the Lease within 30 days after the damage or destruction and Tenant will immediately vacate the Premises. If Tenant vacates, Tenant is not liable for rent that would have been due after the date of termination. Tenant may vacate the part of the Premises rendered unusable by the damage or destruction, in which case Tenant’s liability for rent shall be reduced by the fair rental value of the part of the Premises that was damaged or destroyed.

XV. DEFAULTS/REMEDIES. Should a party to the Lease fail to fulfill their responsibilities under the Lease or need to determine whether there has been a default of the Lease, refer to Part II, Chapter 83, entitled Florida Residential Landlord and Tenant Act which contains information on defaults and remedies. A copy of the current version of this Act is attached to the Lease.

XVI. ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLEASING. Unless this box is checked, Tenant may not assign the Lease or sublease all or any part of the Premises without first obtaining Landlord’s written approval and consent to the assignment or sublease.

XVII. RISK OF LOSS. Subject to the next sentence, Landlord shall not be liable for any loss by reason of damage, theft, or otherwise to the contents, belongings, and personal effects of the Tenant, or Tenant’s family, agents, employees, guests, or visitors located in or about the Premises, or for damage or injury to Tenant or Tenant’s family, agents, employees, guests, or visitors. Nothing contained in this provision shall relieve Landlord or Tenant from responsibility for loss, damage, or injury caused by its own negligence or willful conduct.

XVIII. SUBORDINATION. The Lease is automatically subordinate to the lien of any mortgage encumbering the fee title to the Premises from time to time.

XIX. LIENS. The interest of the Landlord shall not be subject to liens for improvements by the Tenant as provided in Section 713.10, Florida Statutes. Tenant shall notify all parties performing work on the Premises at Tenant’s request that the Lease does not allow any liens to attach to Landlord’s interest.

Landlord (____) (____) and Tenant (____) (____) acknowledge receipt of a copy of this page which is Page 4 of 7

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XX.APPROVAL CONTINGENCY. If applicable, the Lease is conditioned upon approval of Tenant by the association that governs the Premises. Any application fee required by an association shall be paid by Landlord Tenant. If such approval is not obtained prior to commencement of Lease Term, either party may terminate the Lease by written notice to the other given at any time prior to approval by the association, and if the Lease is terminated, Tenant shall receive return of deposits specified in Article V, if made. If the Lease is not terminated, rent shall abate until the approval is obtained from the association. Tenant agrees to use due diligence in applying for association approval and to comply with the requirements for obtaining approval. Landlord Tenant shall pay the security deposit required by the association, if applicable.

XXI. RENEWAL/EXTENSION. The Lease can be renewed or extended only by a written agreement signed by both Landlord and Tenant, but in no event may the total Lease Term exceed one year. A new lease is required for each year.

XXII. LEAD-BASED PAINT. Check and complete if the dwelling was built before January 1, 1978. Lead Warning Statement (when used in this article, the term Lessor refers to Landlord and the term Lessee refers to Tenant)

Housing built before 1978 may contain lead-based paint. Lead from paint, paint chips, and dust can pose health hazards if not managed properly. Lead exposure is especially harmful to young children and pregnant women. Before renting pre-1978 housing, Lessors must disclose the presence of known lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards in the dwelling. Lessees must also receive a federally approved pamphlet on lead poisoning prevention.

Lessor's Disclosure (initial)

_________(a) Presence of lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards (check (i) or (ii) below):

(i)_____ Known lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards are present in the housing (explain).

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

(ii)_____ Lessor has no knowledge of lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards in the housing.

_________(b) Records and reports available to the Lessor (check (i) or (ii) below):

(i)_____ Lessor has provided the Lessee with all available records and reports pertaining to lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards in the housing (list documents below).

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

(ii)_____ Lessor has no reports or records pertaining to lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards in the housing.

Lessor's Acknowledgment (initial)

_________(c) Lessee has received copies of all information listed above.

_________(d) Lessee has received the pamphlet Protect Your Family From Lead in Your Home.

Agent's Acknowledgment (initial)

_________(e) Agent has informed the Lessor of the Lessor's obligations under 42 U.S.C. 4852d and is aware of his/her responsibility

to ensure compliance.

Certification of Accuracy

The following parties have reviewed the information above and certify, to the best of their knowledge, that the information provided by the signatory is true and accurate.

_____________________________

____________

_____________________________

____________

Lessor's signature

Date

Lessor's signature

Date

_____________________________

____________

_____________________________

____________

Lessee's signature

Date

Lessee's signature

Date

_____________________________

____________

_____________________________

____________

Agent's signature

Date

Agent's signature

Date

Landlord (____) (____) and Tenant (____) (____) acknowledge receipt of a copy of this page which is Page 5 of 7

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XXIII. ATTORNEYS' FEES. In any lawsuit brought to enforce the Lease or under applicable law, the party in whose favor a judgment or decree has been rendered may recover reasonable court costs, including attorneys’ fees, from the non-prevailing party.

XXIV. MISCELLANEOUS.

A. Time is of the essence of the performance of each party's obligations under the Lease.

B. The Lease shall be binding upon and for the benefit of the heirs, personal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns of Landlord and Tenant, subject to the requirements specifically mentioned in the Lease. Whenever used, the singular number shall include the plural or singular and the use of any gender shall include all appropriate genders.

C. The agreements contained in the Lease set forth the complete understanding of the parties and may not be changed or terminated orally.

D. No agreement to accept surrender of the Premises from Tenant will be valid unless in writing and signed by Landlord.

E. All questions concerning the meaning, execution, construction, effect, validity, and enforcement of the Lease shall be determined pursuant to the laws of Florida.

F. The place for filing any suits or other proceedings with respect to the Lease shall be the county in which the Premises is located.

G. Landlord and Tenant will use good faith in performing their obligations under the Lease.

H. As required by law, Landlord makes the following disclosure: “RADON GAS.” Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that, when it has accumulated in a building in sufficient quantities, may present health risks to persons who are exposed to it over time. Levels of radon that exceed federal and state guidelines have been found in buildings in Florida. Additional information regarding radon and radon testing may be obtained from your county health department.

XXV. TENANT'S PERSONAL PROPERTY. TENANT MUST INITIAL IN THIS BOX FOR THE FOLLOWING PROVISION TO APPLY. BY SIGNING THIS RENTAL AGREEMENT, THE TENANT AGREES THAT UPON SURRENDER, ABANDONMENT, OR RECOVERY OF POSSESSION OF THE DWELLING UNIT DUE TO THE DEATH OF THE LAST REMAINING TENANT, AS PROVIDED BY CHAPTER 83, FLORIDA STATUTES, THE LANDLORD SHALL NOT BE LIABLE OR RESPONSIBLE FOR STORAGE OR DISPOSITION OF THE TENANT’S PERSONAL PROPERTY.

The Lease has been executed by the parties on the dates indicated below.

________________________________________________

________________________________________________

Landlord's Signature

Date

________________________________________________

________________________________________________

Landlord's Signature

Date

________________________________________________

________________________________________________

Landlord's Signature

Date

________________________________________________

________________________________________________

Tenant's Signature

Date

________________________________________________

________________________________________________

Tenant's Signature

Date

This form was completed with the assistance of:

Name of Individual:

Name of Business:

Address:

Telephone Number:

Landlord (____) (____) and Tenant (____) (____) acknowledge receipt of a copy of this page which is Page 6 of 7

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Early Termination Fee/Liquidated Damages Addendum

[] I agree, as provided in the rental agreement, to pay $ __________ (an amount that does not exceed two months’ rent) as liquidated damages or an early termination fee if I elect to terminate the rental agreement and the landlord waives the right to seek additional rent beyond the month in which the landlord retakes possession.

[] I do not agree to liquidated damages or an early termination fee, and I acknowledge that the landlord may seek damages as provided by law.

______________________________________________

_________________________

Landlord’s Signature

Date

______________________________________________

_________________________

Landlord’s Signature

Date

______________________________________________

_________________________

Landlord’s Signature

Date

______________________________________________

_________________________

Tenant’s Signature

Date

______________________________________________

_________________________

Tenant’s Signature

Date

Landlord (____) (____) and Tenant (____) (____) acknowledge receipt of a copy of this page which is Page 7 of 7

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Florida Residential Landlord and Tenant Act

PART II

RESIDENTIAL TENANCIES

83.40Short title.

83.41Application.

83.42Exclusions from application of part.

83.43Definitions.

83.44Obligation of good faith.

83.45Unconscionable rental agreement or provision.

83.46Rent; duration of tenancies.

83.47Prohibited provisions in rental agreements.

83.48Attorney's fees.

83.49Deposit money or advance rent; duty of landlord and tenant.

83.50Disclosure.

83.51Landlord's obligation to maintain premises.

83.52Tenant's obligation to maintain dwelling unit.

83.53Landlord's access to dwelling unit.

83.535 Flotation bedding system; restrictions on use.

83.54Enforcement of rights and duties; civil action.

83.55Right of action for damages.

83.56Termination of rental agreement.

83.57Termination of tenancy without specific term.

83.575 Termination of tenancy with specific duration.

83.58Remedies; tenant holding over.

83.59Right of action for possession.

83.595 Choice of remedies upon breach or early termination by tenant.

83.60Defenses to action for rent or possession; procedure.

83.61Disbursement of funds in registry of court; prompt final hearing.

83.62Restoration of possession to landlord.

83.625 Power to award possession and enter money judgment.

83.63Casualty damage.

83.64Retaliatory conduct.

83.67Prohibited practices.

83.681 Orders to enjoin violations of this part.

83.682 Termination of rental agreement by a servicemember.

83.40Short title. This part shall be known as the "Florida Residential Landlord and Tenant Act."

History.--s. 2, ch. 73-330.

83.41Application. This part applies to the rental of a dwelling unit.

History.--s. 2, ch. 73-330; ss. 2, 20, ch. 82-66.

83.42 Exclusions from application of part. This part does not apply to:

(1)Residency or detention in a facility, whether public or private, when residence or detention is incidental to the provision of medical, geriatric, educational, counseling, religious, or similar services.

(2)Occupancy under a contract of sale of a dwelling unit or the property of which it is a part.

(3)Transient occupancy in a hotel, condominium, motel, roominghouse, or similar public lodging, or transient occupancy in a mobile home park.

(4)Occupancy by a holder of a proprietary lease in a cooperative apartment.

(5)Occupancy by an owner of a condominium unit.

History.--s. 2, ch. 73-330.

Page 1 of 11 of the Attachment to the Residential Lease for Apartment or Unit in Multi-Family Rental Housing (other than a Duplex) Including a Mobile Home, Condominium, or Cooperative

83.43Definitions. As used in this part, the following words and terms shall have the following meanings unless some other meaning is plainly indicated:

(1) "Building, housing, and health codes" means any law, ordinance, or governmental regulation concerning health, safety, sanitation or fitness for habitation, or the construction, maintenance, operation, occupancy, use, or appearance, of any dwelling unit.

(2) "Dwelling unit" means:

(a) A structure or part of a structure that is rented for use as a home, residence, or sleeping place by one person or by two or more persons who maintain a common household.

(b) A mobile home rented by a tenant.

(c) A structure or part of a structure that is furnished, with or without rent, as an incident of employment for use as a home, residence, or sleeping place by one or more persons.

(3) "Landlord" means the owner or lessor of a dwelling unit.

(4) "Tenant" means any person entitled to occupy a dwelling unit under a rental agreement.

(5) "Premises" means a dwelling unit and the structure of which it is a part and a mobile home lot and the appurtenant facilities and grounds, areas, facilities, and property held out for the use of tenants generally.

(6) "Rent" means the periodic payments due the landlord from the tenant for occupancy under a rental agreement and any other payments due the landlord from the tenant as may be designated as rent in a written rental agreement.

(7) "Rental agreement" means any written agreement, including amendments or addenda, or oral agreement for a duration of less than 1 year, providing for use and occupancy of premises.

(8) "Good faith" means honesty in fact in the conduct or transaction concerned.

(9) "Advance rent" means moneys paid to the landlord to be applied to future rent payment periods, but does not include rent paid in advance for a current rent payment period.

(10) "Transient occupancy" means occupancy when it is the intention of the parties that the occupancy will be temporary.

(11) "Deposit money" means any money held by the landlord on behalf of the tenant, including, but not limited to, damage deposits, security deposits, advance rent deposit, pet deposit, or any contractual deposit agreed to between landlord and tenant either in writing or orally.

(12) "Security deposits" means any moneys held by the landlord as security for the performance of the rental agreement, including, but not limited to, monetary damage to the landlord caused by the tenant's breach of lease prior to the expiration thereof.

(13) "Legal holiday" means holidays observed by the clerk of the court.

(14) "Servicemember" shall have the same meaning as provided in s. 250.01.

(15) "Active duty" shall have the same meaning as provided in s. 250.01.

(16) "State active duty" shall have the same meaning as provided in s. 250.01.

(17) "Early termination fee" means any charge, fee, or forfeiture that is provided for in a written rental agreement and is assessed to a tenant when a tenant elects to terminate the rental agreement, as provided in the agreement, and vacates a dwelling unit before the end of the rental agreement. An early termination fee does not include:

(a) Unpaid rent and other accrued charges through the end of the month in which the landlord retakes possession of the dwelling unit.

(b) Charges for damages to the dwelling unit.

(c) Charges associated with a rental agreement settlement, release, buy-out, or accord and satisfaction agreement.

History.--s. 2, ch. 73-330; s. 1, ch. 74-143; s. 1, ch. 81-190; s. 3, ch. 83-151; s. 17, ch. 94-170; s. 2, ch. 2003-72; s. 1, ch. 2008-131.

83.44Obligation of good faith. Every rental agreement or duty within this part imposes an obligation of good faith in its performance or enforcement.

History.--s. 2, ch. 73-330.

83.45 Unconscionable rental agreement or provision.

(1)If the court as a matter of law finds a rental agreement or any provision of a rental agreement to have been unconscionable at the time it was made, the court may refuse to enforce the rental agreement, enforce the remainder of the rental agreement without the unconscionable provision, or so limit the application of any unconscionable provision as to avoid any unconscionable result.

(2)When it is claimed or appears to the court that the rental agreement or any provision thereof may be unconscionable, the parties shall be afforded a reasonable opportunity to present evidence as to meaning, relationship of the parties, purpose, and effect to aid the court in making the determination.

History.--s. 2, ch. 73-330.

83.46 Rent; duration of tenancies.

(1)Unless otherwise agreed, rent is payable without demand or notice; periodic rent is payable at the beginning of each rent payment period; and rent is uniformly apportionable from day to day.

(2)If the rental agreement contains no provision as to duration of the tenancy, the duration is determined by the periods

Page 2 of 11 of the Attachment to the Residential Lease for Apartment or Unit in Multi-Family Rental Housing (other than a Duplex) Including a Mobile Home, Condominium, or Cooperative

File Breakdown

Fact Name Details
Purpose of the Form This form is designed for leasing residential apartments or units in multi-family rental housing, including mobile homes, condominiums, or cooperatives.
Governing Laws The lease is governed by the Florida Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, specifically Chapter 83 of the Florida Statutes.
Non-Lawyer Disclosure The form includes a disclosure that the assisting licensee is a non-lawyer and cannot provide legal advice or represent tenants in court.
Lease Duration The lease term cannot exceed one year and is not intended for commercial or agricultural properties.
Security Deposit Regulations Landlords must hold security deposits in a separate account and may need to pay interest to tenants, depending on the account type.
Tenant Rights Tenants who are members of the military have specific rights to terminate the lease under certain conditions as outlined in Section 83.682, Florida Statutes.
Maintenance Responsibilities The form specifies maintenance responsibilities, distinguishing between those of the landlord and tenant, including major repairs and routine upkeep.
Prohibited Acts by Landlord The lease prohibits landlords from engaging in certain actions that violate tenant rights, as detailed in Section 83.67, Florida Statutes.
Assignment and Subleasing Generally, tenants cannot assign the lease or sublease the property without obtaining written consent from the landlord.

Guide to Using Florida Realtors Residential Lease

Filling out the Florida Realtors Residential Lease form is an important step in establishing a rental agreement. It requires careful attention to detail to ensure all necessary information is accurately recorded. Below are the steps to help you complete the form correctly.

  1. Provide the Licensee's name in the first five blank "Name" spaces at the top of the form.
  2. The Licensee must sign the disclosure section below the name spaces.
  3. The Landlord and Tenant should check the applicable box regarding their ability to read English and sign the disclosure.
  4. Fill in the Lease Term by specifying the number of months the lease will last.
  5. Indicate the start and end dates of the lease.
  6. List the name of the property owner and the names of the tenants.
  7. Fill in the Landlord's and Tenant's email addresses and phone numbers.
  8. Specify the apartment or unit number and the street address of the property.
  9. List any furniture and appliances included in the lease. If there are none, write "none."
  10. Detail the rent payment terms, including the amount and frequency (monthly or weekly).
  11. Indicate any deposits, advance rent, or late charges that apply.
  12. Fill in the maintenance responsibilities for both the Landlord and Tenant in the designated sections.
  13. Specify any utilities that the Landlord will provide at their expense.
  14. Review the sections regarding Landlord's access to the premises and prohibited acts.
  15. Ensure all signatures are completed, including those of the Landlord and Tenant.

After completing the form, both parties should retain copies for their records. It's crucial to read through the lease carefully to ensure all obligations are understood before signing.

Get Answers on Florida Realtors Residential Lease

What is the purpose of the Florida Realtors Residential Lease form?

The Florida Realtors Residential Lease form is designed to establish a legal agreement between a landlord and tenant for the rental of residential property. It outlines the terms of the lease, including the duration, rent amount, security deposits, and responsibilities of both parties. This standardized form helps ensure that both parties understand their rights and obligations under Florida law.

How long is the lease term specified in the form?

The lease term can vary and is specified within the form itself. It is typically for a period not exceeding one year. The exact duration must be filled in by the parties involved, indicating the start and end dates of the lease. This flexibility allows landlords and tenants to agree on a term that suits their needs.

What are the responsibilities of the landlord regarding maintenance?

The landlord is required to maintain the property in compliance with applicable building, housing, and health codes. This includes keeping the structural elements, such as roofs and plumbing, in good working order. If the property is part of a condominium, the landlord must also ensure that the condominium association meets these maintenance obligations.

What should a tenant know about security deposits?

When a tenant pays a security deposit, the landlord must hold it in a separate account, either interest-bearing or non-interest-bearing. The landlord is obligated to notify the tenant about how the deposit is held and any interest that will be paid. If the tenant wrongfully terminates the lease, they may forfeit their right to interest on the deposit.

Can a tenant sublease the property?

What happens if the premises are damaged?

If the premises are damaged and the tenant is not at fault, they have the right to terminate the lease within 30 days of the damage. The tenant is not liable for rent after the termination date. Alternatively, if only part of the premises is damaged, the tenant may choose to vacate that portion and have their rent reduced accordingly.

How can notices be delivered between the landlord and tenant?

Notices between the landlord and tenant must be delivered in writing. This can be done through certified mail, return receipt requested, or by hand delivery. If a tenant is absent from the premises, notices may be left at the property. This ensures that both parties have a clear record of communication.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Florida Realtors Residential Lease form can be straightforward, but there are common mistakes that can complicate the process. One frequent error occurs when individuals forget to include the lease term. This crucial detail specifies the duration of the rental agreement. Without it, both parties may have different expectations about the length of the tenancy, leading to potential disputes down the line.

Another common mistake is not providing accurate contact information for both the landlord and the tenant. Missing or incorrect phone numbers and email addresses can hinder communication, making it difficult for either party to address issues that may arise during the lease term. Always double-check that this information is complete and correct.

People often overlook the importance of initialing or signing every required section. Each party must acknowledge their understanding and agreement to the terms laid out in the lease. Failing to do so could render parts of the lease unenforceable, leading to confusion later.

Some individuals neglect to check the appropriate boxes regarding their ability to read English. This section is vital for ensuring that both parties understand the lease's terms. If a tenant cannot read English, they must have someone read the document to them, and this must be documented correctly.

Another mistake involves failing to specify the amount of rent and the due date. Leaving these fields blank can lead to misunderstandings about payment expectations. Clarity in these areas is essential to avoid potential disputes regarding late payments or missed rent.

People sometimes forget to include details about utilities. It’s crucial to clearly state which utilities the landlord will cover and which the tenant will be responsible for. This prevents confusion over who pays for what, ensuring both parties are on the same page.

Additionally, many tenants fail to understand the significance of the security deposit section. Not specifying the amount or the conditions under which it will be returned can lead to disputes when the lease ends. Clarity here protects both the landlord and the tenant.

Another area where mistakes commonly occur is in the maintenance responsibilities. If the blanks are not filled out correctly, it can lead to disagreements over who is responsible for repairs and upkeep. Clearly defining these responsibilities helps maintain a good relationship between landlord and tenant.

Lastly, some individuals do not pay attention to the termination clauses. Understanding the conditions under which either party can terminate the lease is vital. Failing to acknowledge these terms can result in unexpected consequences if a situation arises that requires ending the lease early.

By being mindful of these common mistakes, both landlords and tenants can ensure a smoother leasing process. Taking the time to carefully review and complete the Florida Realtors Residential Lease form can save both parties from future headaches.

Documents used along the form

When entering into a rental agreement, it's important to have the right forms in place to protect both landlords and tenants. Alongside the Florida Realtors Residential Lease form, several other documents can help clarify responsibilities and establish expectations. Here’s a brief overview of commonly used forms:

  • Rental Application: This document collects personal information from prospective tenants, including employment history, rental history, and references. It helps landlords screen applicants before signing a lease.
  • Move-In Checklist: This checklist details the condition of the rental property before the tenant moves in. Both parties sign it to document any existing damages or issues, helping to avoid disputes later.
  • Security Deposit Agreement: This agreement outlines the terms of the security deposit, including the amount, conditions for its return, and how it may be used for damages or unpaid rent.
  • Pet Agreement: If pets are allowed, this document specifies any additional rules or fees associated with having pets on the property. It can include pet deposits and restrictions on types or sizes of pets.
  • Lease Addendum: This is an additional document that modifies the original lease. It can address specific issues like maintenance responsibilities or changes in rental terms, ensuring both parties are on the same page.
  • Notice of Entry: This form provides tenants with written notice when a landlord or their agent intends to enter the rental unit, specifying the reason and time of entry, in compliance with state laws.

Having these forms in place can streamline the rental process and help prevent misunderstandings. Always ensure that both parties have a clear understanding of their rights and responsibilities.

Similar forms

  • Residential Lease Agreement: This document outlines the terms and conditions under which a landlord rents property to a tenant. Like the Florida Realtors Residential Lease form, it includes details about rent, security deposits, and responsibilities of both parties.
  • Commercial Lease Agreement: Similar to the residential lease, this document governs the rental of commercial properties. Both agreements specify the duration of the lease, payment terms, and conditions for termination, though the commercial lease may include additional clauses related to business operations.
  • Month-to-Month Rental Agreement: This agreement allows tenants to rent a property on a month-to-month basis. It shares similarities with the Florida Realtors Residential Lease in terms of payment and responsibilities, but it offers more flexibility for termination and renewal.
  • Sublease Agreement: A sublease agreement allows a tenant to rent out the property to another individual. It mirrors the Florida Realtors Residential Lease in that it requires consent from the landlord and outlines similar terms regarding rent and responsibilities.
  • Roommate Agreement: This document is used when multiple tenants share a rental property. Like the Florida Realtors Residential Lease, it addresses rent payments and maintenance responsibilities but focuses more on the relationship and obligations between roommates.
  • Lease Addendum: This document modifies the original lease by adding specific terms or conditions. Similar to the Florida Realtors Residential Lease, it must be agreed upon by both parties and can clarify issues like pet policies or maintenance duties.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Florida Realtors Residential Lease form, it is essential to follow certain guidelines to ensure accuracy and compliance. Here are six important dos and don’ts:

  • Do read the entire lease carefully before signing. Understanding the terms is crucial.
  • Do provide accurate information in all blank spaces, including names, addresses, and dates.
  • Do check the applicable provisions regarding language and ensure all parties sign where required.
  • Do retain a copy of the completed lease for your records.
  • Don't make any changes to the form without consulting a lawyer.
  • Don't ignore the importance of the security deposit and advance rent provisions; ensure they are clearly stated.

Following these guidelines will help prevent misunderstandings and legal issues down the line.

Misconceptions

Misconception 1: The Florida Realtors Residential Lease form is only for single-family homes.

This form is designed for various types of residential properties, including apartments, mobile homes, condominiums, and cooperatives. It applies to multi-family rental housing, not just single-family homes.

Misconception 2: Landlords can modify the lease terms without any restrictions.

Any changes or additions to the lease must be made only after consulting a lawyer. This ensures that all modifications comply with legal standards.

Misconception 3: Tenants are responsible for all maintenance issues.

The lease clearly outlines maintenance responsibilities. Landlords are responsible for major repairs and compliance with building codes, while tenants must keep the premises clean and report issues promptly.

Misconception 4: Security deposits can be used for any expenses at the landlord's discretion.

Security deposits must be held in a separate account and can only be used for specific purposes, such as covering unpaid rent or damages beyond normal wear and tear.

Misconception 5: The landlord can enter the premises at any time without notice.

Landlords must provide reasonable notice before entering the premises, except in emergencies. This protects tenants' rights to privacy and quiet enjoyment of their home.

Misconception 6: Tenants have no rights if the property is damaged.

If the premises are damaged and the tenant is not at fault, they have the right to terminate the lease or reduce their rent based on the fair rental value of the unusable part of the property.

Misconception 7: The lease does not protect tenants in case of military service.

Active military members have specific rights to terminate the lease under Florida law, ensuring they are not penalized for their service obligations.

Key takeaways

  • Before filling out the Florida Realtors Residential Lease form, ensure you understand the terms and obligations. This form is legally binding.

  • Both the landlord and tenant should carefully read the entire lease. Important legal obligations are included.

  • Provide accurate information in the designated spaces. This includes names, addresses, and contact information.

  • Check the appropriate boxes regarding language comprehension. This helps clarify communication needs.

  • Ensure any required deposits, such as security or pet deposits, are clearly stated and agreed upon.

  • Specify the rental payment details, including the amount and due date. This helps avoid confusion later.

  • Understand the maintenance responsibilities outlined in the lease. Know who is responsible for what.

  • Be aware of the rules regarding the use of the premises. Restrictions may apply, especially in multi-family housing.

  • Landlords must provide proper notice before entering the premises, except in emergencies.

  • Retain copies of the signed lease for both parties. This ensures everyone has a record of the agreement.