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The IRS 1098-E form plays a crucial role in the lives of many individuals managing student loan debt. This form is issued by lenders to report the amount of interest paid on qualified student loans during the tax year. For borrowers, this information can significantly impact their tax returns, as it may qualify them for a deduction on their taxable income. The form typically includes key details such as the lender’s information, the borrower’s information, and the total interest paid. Understanding the implications of the 1098-E is vital for maximizing tax benefits and minimizing taxable income. Taxpayers should also be aware of the eligibility requirements for the student loan interest deduction, which can further complicate the process. While the form may seem straightforward, its importance cannot be overstated, especially for those navigating the financial implications of education expenses.

IRS 1098-E Example

Attention:

Copy A of this form is provided for informational purposes only. Copy A appears in red, similar to the official IRS form. The official printed version of Copy A of this IRS form is scannable, but the online version of it, printed from this website, is not. Do not print and file copy A downloaded from this website; a penalty may be imposed for filing with the IRS information return forms that can’t be scanned. See part O in the current General Instructions for Certain Information Returns, available at www.irs.gov/form1099, for more information about penalties.

Please note that Copy B and other copies of this form, which appear in black, may be downloaded and printed and used to satisfy the requirement to provide the information to the recipient.

To order official IRS information returns, which include a scannable Copy A for filing with the IRS and all other applicable copies of the form, visit www.IRS.gov/orderforms. Click on Employer and Information Returns, and we’ll mail you the forms you request and their instructions, as well as any publications you may order.

Information returns may also be filed electronically using the IRS Filing Information Returns Electronically (FIRE) system (visit www.IRS.gov/FIRE) or the IRS Affordable Care Act Information Returns (AIR) program (visit www.IRS.gov/AIR).

See IRS Publications 1141, 1167, and 1179 for more information about printing these tax forms.

8484

VOID

CORRECTED

RECIPIENT’S/LENDER’S name, street address, city or town, state or

 

OMB No. 1545-1576

 

 

province, country, ZIP or foreign postal code, and telephone number

 

 

 

Student

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

Loan Interest

 

 

 

 

 

Statement

 

 

 

Form 1098-E

 

 

RECIPIENT’S TIN

BORROWER’S TIN

1 Student loan interest received by lender

Copy A

 

 

$

 

 

For

BORROWER’S name

 

 

 

 

Internal Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

Service Center

 

 

 

 

 

File with Form 1096.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Street address (including apt. no.)

 

 

 

 

For Privacy Act and

 

 

 

 

 

Paperwork Reduction

 

 

 

 

 

Act Notice, see the

City or town, state or province, country, and ZIP or foreign postal code

 

 

 

 

 

 

2021 General

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instructions for

Account number (see instructions)

 

2 Check if box 1 does not include loan origination fees

Certain Information

 

 

and/or capitalized interest, and the loan was made

Returns.

 

 

before September 1, 2004

 

Form 1098-E

Cat. No. 25088U

www.irs.gov/Form1098E

Department of the Treasury - Internal Revenue Service

Do Not Cut or Separate Forms on This Page — Do Not Cut or Separate Forms on This Page

CORRECTED (if checked)

RECIPIENT’S/LENDER’S name, street address, city or town, state or

 

OMB No. 1545-1576

 

 

province, country, ZIP or foreign postal code, and telephone number

 

 

 

Student

 

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loan Interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement

 

 

 

 

Form 1098-E

 

 

RECIPIENT’S TIN

 

BORROWER’S TIN

1 Student loan interest received by lender

Copy B

 

 

 

$

 

 

For Borrower

BORROWER’S name

 

 

 

 

 

This is important tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

information and is being

 

 

 

 

 

 

furnished to the IRS. If

 

 

 

 

 

 

you are required to file a

Street address (including apt. no.)

 

 

 

 

 

return, a negligence

 

 

 

 

 

penalty or other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sanction may be

City or town, state or province, country, and ZIP or foreign postal code

 

 

 

imposed on you if the

 

 

 

IRS determines that an

 

 

 

 

 

 

underpayment of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

results because you

Account number (see instructions)

 

 

2 If checked, box 1 does not include loan origination

overstated a deduction

 

 

 

fees and/or capitalized interest for loans made before

for student loan interest.

 

 

 

September 1, 2004

 

Form 1098-E

(keep for your records)

www.irs.gov/Form1098E

Department of the Treasury - Internal Revenue Service

Instructions for Borrower

A person (including a financial institution, a governmental unit, and an educational institution) that receives interest payments of $600 or more during the year on one or more qualified student loans must furnish this statement to you.

You may be able to deduct student loan interest that you actually paid in 2021 on your income tax return. However, you may not be able to deduct the full amount of interest reported on this statement. Do not contact the recipient/lender for explanations of the requirements for (and how to figure) any allowable deduction for the interest paid. Instead, for more information, see Pub. 970, and the Student Loan Interest Deduction Worksheet in the Instructions for Forms 1040 and 1040-SR.

Borrower’s taxpayer identification number (TIN). For your protection, this form may show only the last four digits of your TIN (social security number (SSN), individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN), adoption taxpayer identification number (ATIN), or employer identification number (EIN)). However, the issuer has reported your complete TIN to the IRS.

Account number. May show an account or other unique number the lender assigned to distinguish your account.

Box 1. Shows the interest received by the lender during the year on one or more student loans made to you. For loans made on or after September 1, 2004, box 1 must include loan origination fees and capitalized interest received in 2021. If your loan was made before September 1, 2004, you may be able to deduct loan origination fees and capitalized interest not reported in box 1.

Box 2. If checked, indicates that loan origination fees and/or capitalized interest are not included in box 1 for loans made before September 1, 2004. See Pub. 970 for how to figure any deductible loan origination fees or capitalized interest.

Future developments. For the latest information about developments related to Form 1098-E and its instructions,

such as legislation enacted after they were published, go to www.irs.gov/Form1098E.

FreeFile. Go to www.irs.gov/FreeFile to see if you qualify for no-cost online federal tax preparation, e-filing, and direct desposit or payment options.

VOID

CORRECTED

RECIPIENT’S/LENDER’S name, street address, city or town, state or

 

OMB No. 1545-1576

 

 

province, country, ZIP or foreign postal code, and telephone number

 

 

 

Student

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

Loan Interest

 

 

 

 

 

Statement

 

 

 

Form 1098-E

 

 

RECIPIENT’S TIN

BORROWER’S TIN

1 Student loan interest received by lender

 

 

 

$

 

 

Copy C

BORROWER’S name

 

 

 

 

For Recipient

 

 

 

 

 

For Privacy Act and

Street address (including apt. no.)

 

 

 

 

Paperwork

 

 

 

 

Reduction Act

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notice, see the 2021

City or town, state or province, country, and ZIP or foreign postal code

 

 

 

General

 

 

 

 

 

Instructions for

 

 

 

 

 

Certain Information

Account number (see instructions)

 

2 Check if box 1 does not include loan origination fees

Returns.

 

 

and/or capitalized interest, and the loan was made

 

 

 

before September 1, 2004

 

Form 1098-E

www.irs.gov/Form1098E

 

Department of the Treasury - Internal Revenue Service

Instructions for Recipient/Lender

To complete Form 1098-E, use:

The 2021 General Instructions for Certain Information Returns, and

The 2021 Instructions for Forms 1098-E and 1098-T.

To order these instructions and additional forms, go to www.irs.gov/Form1098E.

Caution: Because paper forms are scanned during processing, you cannot file Forms 1096,1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, or 5498 that you download and print from the IRS website.

Due dates. Furnish Copy B of this form to the borrower by January 31, 2022.

File Copy A of this form with the IRS by February 28, 2022. If you file electronically, the due date is

March 31, 2022. To file electronically, you must have software that generates a file according to the specifications in Pub. 1220. The IRS does not provide a fill-in form option for Copy A.

Need help? If you have questions about reporting on Form 1098-E, call the information reporting customer service site toll free at 866-455-7438 or 304-263-8700 (not toll free).

Persons with a hearing or speech disability with access to TTY/TDD equipment can call 304-579-4827 (not toll free).

File Breakdown

Fact Name Description
Purpose The IRS 1098-E form is used to report student loan interest payments made during the tax year.
Eligibility Only borrowers who paid more than $600 in interest during the year will receive this form.
Filing Deadline The form must be sent to borrowers by January 31 of the following year.
Tax Benefits Taxpayers may deduct up to $2,500 of student loan interest on their tax return.
Recipient Information Borrowers need to provide their taxpayer identification number and address on the form.
Issuer Responsibility Lenders or loan servicers are responsible for providing the 1098-E to borrowers.
State Variance Some states may have additional forms for educational expenses; check local laws.
Recordkeeping Taxpayers should retain the form for at least three years in case of an audit.
Form Availability The 1098-E form is available on the IRS website and from most lenders.

Guide to Using IRS 1098-E

Once you have gathered your information and documentation, it’s time to fill out the IRS 1098-E form. This form is important for reporting eligible student loan interest that you may deduct on your tax return. Completing the form accurately ensures you can claim the right amount without issues.

  1. Start with the top section of the form. Enter the borrower’s name, address, and Social Security number. Make sure the information matches your official documents.
  2. In the next part, provide the lender’s name, address, and identification number. This is usually available from your lender’s customer service or statements.
  3. For the interest paid, look at your loan statements for the year. Enter the total amount of interest you paid in Box 1.
  4. If you paid any fees related to the loan, those should be input in Box 2. This is optional if not applicable.
  5. Review the form for any required additional details, based on your situation, such as co-borrowers or adjustments.
  6. Double-check all entered information for accuracy. Spelling mistakes or incorrect numbers can delay your tax process.
  7. Once the form is error-free, save a copy for your records before submitting your tax return. This ensures you have documentation if needed later.

After filling out the form, you’re prepared to file your taxes. Keep track of deadlines and requirements to ensure you don’t miss out on potential savings from applicable deductions. Remember to combine this form with your other tax documents for a smooth filing process.

Get Answers on IRS 1098-E

What is the IRS 1098-E form?

The IRS 1098-E form is a document that colleges, universities, and other institutions issue to report interest you have paid on student loans during the calendar year. This form is essential for borrowers who want to claim a deduction for the interest they have paid on their qualified student loans when filing their federal income tax return.

Who receives a 1098-E form?

Individuals who have paid $600 or more in interest on their qualified student loans during the tax year will typically receive a 1098-E from their loan servicer. This usually includes borrowers in repayment status, as well as individuals in deferment or forbearance, depending on the terms of their loans.

What information is included on the 1098-E form?

The 1098-E form contains several key pieces of information, including:

  • The borrower's name, address, and Social Security Number (or Taxpayer Identification Number)
  • The lender's information, including name and address
  • The amount of interest paid on the loan during the tax year
  • Any additional information that may help in reporting on your tax return

How do I use the 1098-E form for tax purposes?

When tax season arrives, the 1098-E will be crucial for claiming the student loan interest deduction. You will transfer the amount reported in Box 1 of the 1098-E to your tax return. This deduction helps reduce your taxable income, provided you meet the income limits and eligibility requirements set by the IRS.

Can I claim the student loan interest deduction without a 1098-E form?

Yes, you can still claim the deduction even if you do not receive a 1098-E form. It's important to keep track of your payment records and any interest paid throughout the year. You can calculate the amount of interest you paid and report it on your tax return. However, having the 1098-E helps streamline the process and provides an official record.

What should I do if my 1098-E form is incorrect?

If you notice any discrepancies on your 1098-E form, such as incorrect loan amounts or personal information, contact your loan servicer immediately. They are responsible for issuing accurate forms. It may take some time, but they should provide you with a corrected version to ensure your tax filings are accurate.

What if I do not receive a 1098-E form?

If you believe you should receive a 1098-E but do not, first check with your loan servicer. They may have sent the form electronically or it could be delayed. If you are certain you should receive one and still do not, it is advisable to keep detailed records of your interest payments for tax purposes and consult with a tax professional if needed.

Common mistakes

Filling out the IRS 1098-E form can seem daunting, but avoiding common mistakes is crucial for ensuring accurate reporting of student loan interest. One frequent mistake occurs when individuals forget to report the correct Social Security number (SSN) or Employee Identification Number (EIN). This small detail plays a significant role in making sure the IRS can match the information correctly. If the number is incorrect, delays may arise, and individuals could face issues when seeking to claim deductions.

Another common error is omitting important information entirely. Some people fail to include all relevant loan interest amounts. The form allows individuals to report the total interest paid on eligible student loans; however, neglecting to check the total can lead to an under-reporting of what is deductible. Always double-check the total against loan statements before finalizing the form.

Many people also overlook the importance of signing the form. While it may seem minor, submitting a form that is not signed can lead to significant complications. The IRS may consider the form invalid, which can hinder the proper processing of tax returns. Remember, the signature indicates that the information provided is accurate and complete to the best of the person’s knowledge.

Additionally, some individuals misinterpret the instructions for the 1098-E form itself. Failing to read the guidance thoroughly can result in errors regarding what constitutes qualified education loans. It can be easy to assume that all education-related expenses qualify, but the IRS has specific criteria that must be met. Misunderstanding these details can lead to incorrectly filed tax returns.

A further mistake arises when individuals attempt to claim deductions without having the form on hand. The IRS 1098-E is typically provided by the loan servicer, and confusion can ensue if one is in a hurry to file taxes either by not creating a space for it or by misplacing it altogether. Keeping organized records and confirming receipt of this form can alleviate last-minute stress.

Lastly, procrastination can lead to miscalculating interest payments. If you gather documentation too late, you may end up relying on incomplete or inaccurate data. Taking time to review all paperwork ahead of tax season will provide a more accurate picture of what can be claimed. Attention to detail can make a significant difference in the information submitted.

Overall, while the IRS 1098-E form is a necessary part of tax filings for many, a few overlooked details can lead to larger issues down the road. Taking care to avoid these common pitfalls will ensure that you can maximize your potential deductions efficiently and accurately.

Documents used along the form

The IRS 1098-E form is important for reporting student loan interest payments. To maximize your tax benefits and ensure accurate reporting, consider the following related forms and documents.

  • IRS Form 1040: This is the standard individual income tax return form. You'll use it to report your total income, deductions, and credits, including the student loan interest reported on the 1098-E.
  • IRS Schedule A: If you itemize deductions instead of taking the standard deduction, you will need this form. It allows you to claim additional deductions, which may impact the overall tax benefit of the student loan interest.
  • Form W-2: Employers provide this form, which shows your annual wages and the taxes withheld. It is essential for accurately completing your tax return, alongside the 1098-E.
  • Form 1098-T: This document reports tuition payments and related expenses and can be used in conjunction with the 1098-E to claim education credits and deductions.

These documents work together to provide a complete picture of your financial situation when preparing your taxes. Ensure that you have all necessary information on hand to facilitate a smoother filing process.

Similar forms

  • Form 1098: This form reports mortgage interest payments. Like the 1098-E, it helps taxpayers identify interest paid during the tax year, but specifically deals with home mortgage interest instead of student loan interest.
  • Form 1099-INT: This document reports interest income received during the year. It provides details on interest earned, similar to how the 1098-E reports interest paid, as both forms are used for income tax purposes.
  • Form W-2: Employers issue this form, detailing an employee's taxable income and taxes withheld. Both the W-2 and 1098-E provide important financial information needed for completing a tax return.
  • Form 1099-C: This form is used to report cancellation of debt. Similar to the 1098-E, it impacts an individual's taxable income, as canceled debt can be considered income.
  • Form 8862: This form is used to claim the Earned Income Tax Credit after a prior denial. It shares the purpose of providing necessary information for tax benefits, like the 1098-E for student loan interest deductions.
  • Form 8880: This document is for the Credit for Qualified Retirement Savings Contributions. Both forms help taxpayers identify potential credits or deductions to lower tax liability.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the IRS 1098-E form, accuracy and attention to detail are essential. Here are five important dos and don’ts to consider:

  • Do double-check all information for accuracy before submitting the form.
  • Do report the correct total amount of interest paid on student loans for the tax year.
  • Do keep a copy of the 1098-E form for your records and future reference.
  • Do ensure that your Social Security Number is correct to avoid processing issues.
  • Do consult with a tax professional if you have questions about how to report information from the form.
  • Don’t ignore the instructions provided with the form, as they contain vital information.
  • Don’t leave any required fields blank, as this may delay your tax return processing.
  • Don’t report interest that exceeds what you actually paid during the tax year.
  • Don’t submit the form without checking for common errors, such as typos or miscalculations.
  • Don’t forget to file the form on time to avoid potential penalties.

Misconceptions

The IRS 1098-E form can be confusing for many taxpayers. Here are five common misconceptions about it:

  • 1. The 1098-E is only for students in college. Many people believe this form is only applicable to college students. However, any borrower of a qualified student loan can receive a 1098-E, regardless of their educational status.
  • 2. You have to claim the interest to benefit from the 1098-E. Some think that you must actively claim the interest on your taxes to benefit from the information on the 1098-E. In reality, the form is simply a record of the interest paid, and claiming is optional. If you do itemize deductions, you could potentially benefit.
  • 3. The 1098-E is the only document needed for student loan interest deductions. A common misconception is that the 1098-E is the sole document required to claim student loan interest. While it is an important document, you should also keep records of your payments and any other pertinent information regarding your loans.
  • 4. You cannot receive a 1098-E if you’ve consolidated your loans. Many borrowers think that if they consolidate their student loans, they won't receive a 1098-E. This isn't true. Consolidated loans still qualify, and you will receive a report if you’ve paid enough interest.
  • 5. Late payments aren't reported on the 1098-E. Some believe that only regular payments are reported on the 1098-E. However, all interest paid during the year, late payments included, will be summarized on the form, allowing you to see the total amount of interest for tax purposes.

Understanding these misconceptions can help you navigate your tax filings more effectively and make sure you take advantage of any possible deductions.

Key takeaways

The IRS 1098-E form is important for anyone who has paid interest on a student loan. Here are some key takeaways to keep in mind when filling out and using this form:

  • Purpose of the Form: The 1098-E reports the amount of interest you paid on qualified student loans during the tax year.
  • Who Issues It: Loan servicers, who are the companies that manage your student loans, send out this form if you paid $600 or more in interest.
  • Tax Deduction: You may be able to deduct up to $2,500 of student loan interest from your taxable income if you meet certain criteria.
  • Filing Requirements: You don’t need to attach the form to your tax return, but you should keep it for your records.
  • How to Get the Form: You can typically receive the form by mail or download it from your loan servicer’s website.
  • Checking for Accuracy: Verify that the reported amount is correct. If there’s a mistake, contact your loan servicer to request a correction.
  • Filing Online: Many tax software programs will guide you through entering the information from the 1098-E when you file your return online.