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The IRS Form 433-D plays a crucial role for individuals seeking to establish a payment plan with the Internal Revenue Service. This form is primarily used to set up an installment agreement, allowing taxpayers to pay their tax debts over time rather than in a lump sum. It requires detailed financial information about the individual’s income, expenses, and assets, ensuring that the IRS can assess the taxpayer’s ability to make payments. Accurate and timely completion of this form can help alleviate the stress of owed taxes and provide a clear path forward. Additionally, Form 433-D is necessary for those entering into offers in compromise, as it helps the IRS evaluate requests to settle tax debts for less than the total amount owed. Understanding the requirements and implications of this form is vital for navigating tax obligations effectively and avoiding potential penalties.

IRS 433-D Example

Form 433-D

Department of the Treasury - Internal Revenue Service

Installment Agreement

(August 2022)

(See Instructions on the back of this page)

 

 

 

Name and address of taxpayer(s)

 

Social Security or Employer Identification Number (SSN/EIN)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Taxpayer)

 

 

(Spouse)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Your telephone numbers (including area code)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Home)

 

 

(Work, cell or business)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For assistance, call:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-800-829-3903 (Individual - Self-Employed/Business Owners, Businesses), or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-800-829-7650 (Individuals - Wage Earners)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Submit a new Form W-4 to your employer to increase your

 

Or write

 

 

 

 

 

 

withholding.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(City, State, and ZIP Code)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kinds of taxes (form numbers)

 

Tax periods

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount owed as of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I / We agree to pay the federal taxes shown above, PLUS PENALTIES AND INTEREST PROVIDED BY LAW, as follows

$

 

on

 

 

 

and $

 

 

 

 

on the

 

 

of each month thereafter

I / We also agree to increase or decrease the above installment payments as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date of increase (or decrease)

 

 

Amount of increase (or decrease)

 

New installment payment amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The terms of this agreement are provided on the back of this page. Please review them thoroughly.

By initialing here and my signature below, I agree to the terms of this agreement, as provided in this form, if it is approved by the Internal Revenue Service.

Additional Conditions / Terms (To be completed by IRS)

By signing and submitting this form, I authorize the IRS to contact third parties and to disclose my tax information to third parties in order to process and administer this agreement over its duration.

DIRECT DEBIT — Attach a voided check or complete this part only if you choose to make payments by direct debit. Read the instructions on the back of this page.

a. Routing number b. Account number

I authorize the U.S. Treasury and its designated Financial Agent to initiate a monthly ACH debit (electronic withdrawal) entry to the financial institution account indicated for payments of my federal taxes owed, and the financial institution to debit the entry to this account. This authorization is to remain in full force and effect until I notify the Internal Revenue Service to terminate the authorization. If I wish to stop payment under my direct debit installment agreement, I may do so by contacting my financial institution either orally or in writing at least three (3) business days before the next scheduled electronic funds transfer. Alternatively, if there are at least fourteen (14) business days before the next scheduled electronic funds transfer, I may contact the Internal Revenue Service at the applicable toll-free number listed above. I also authorize the financial institutions involved in the processing of the electronic payments of taxes to receive confidential information necessary to answer inquiries and resolve issues related to the payments.

Debit Payments Self-Identifier

If you are unable to make electronic payments through a debit instrument (debit payments) by providing your banking information in a. and b. above, please check the box below:

I am unable to make debit payments

Note: Not checking this box indicates that you are able but choosing not to make debit payments. See Instructions to Taxpayer below for more details.

Your signature

Date

Title (if Corporate Officer or Partner)

Spouse’s signature (if a joint liability)

Date

FOR IRS USE ONLY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AGREEMENT LOCATOR NUMBER:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check the appropriate boxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A NOTICE OF FEDERAL TAX LIEN (Check one box below)

RSI “1” no further review

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AI “0” Not a PPIA

 

HAS ALREADY BEEN FILED

RSI “5” PPIA IMF 2 year review

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AI “1” Field Asset PPIA

 

WILL BE FILED IMMEDIATELY

RSI “6” PPIA BMF 2 year review

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AI “2” All other PPIAs

 

WILL BE FILED WHEN TAX IS ASSESSED

Agreement Review Cycle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earliest CSED

 

 

MAY BE FILED IF THIS AGREEMENT DEFAULTS

Check box if pre-assessed modules included

 

NOTE: A NOTICE OF FEDERAL TAX LIEN WILL NOT BE

Originator’s ID number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Originator Code

 

FILED ON ANY PORTION OF YOUR LIABILITY WHICH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REPRESENTS AN INDIVIDUAL SHARED RESPONSIBILITY

Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAYMENT UNDER THE AFFORDABLE CARE ACT.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agreement examined or approved by (Signature, title, function)

 

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catalog Number 16644M

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

www.irs.gov

 

Form 433-D (Rev. 8-2022)

Part 1 — IRS Copy

Form 433-D

Department of the Treasury - Internal Revenue Service

Installment Agreement

(August 2022)

(See Instructions on the back of this page)

 

 

 

Name and address of taxpayer(s)

 

Social Security or Employer Identification Number (SSN/EIN)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Taxpayer)

 

 

(Spouse)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Your telephone numbers (including area code)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Home)

 

 

(Work, cell or business)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For assistance, call:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-800-829-3903 (Individual - Self-Employed/Business Owners, Businesses), or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-800-829-7650 (Individuals - Wage Earners)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Submit a new Form W-4 to your employer to increase your

 

Or write

 

 

 

 

 

 

withholding.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(City, State, and ZIP Code)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kinds of taxes (form numbers)

 

Tax periods

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount owed as of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I / We agree to pay the federal taxes shown above, PLUS PENALTIES AND INTEREST PROVIDED BY LAW, as follows

$

 

on

 

 

 

and $

 

 

 

 

on the

 

 

of each month thereafter

I / We also agree to increase or decrease the above installment payments as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date of increase (or decrease)

 

 

Amount of increase (or decrease)

 

New installment payment amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The terms of this agreement are provided on the back of this page. Please review them thoroughly.

By initialing here and my signature below, I agree to the terms of this agreement, as provided in this form, if it is approved by the Internal Revenue Service.

Additional Conditions / Terms (To be completed by IRS)

By signing and submitting this form, I authorize the IRS to contact third parties and to disclose my tax information to third parties in order to process and administer this agreement over its duration.

DIRECT DEBIT — Attach a voided check or complete this part only if you choose to make payments by direct debit. Read the instructions on the back of this page.

a. Routing number b. Account number

I authorize the U.S. Treasury and its designated Financial Agent to initiate a monthly ACH debit (electronic withdrawal) entry to the financial institution account indicated for payments of my federal taxes owed, and the financial institution to debit the entry to this account. This authorization is to remain in full force and effect until I notify the Internal Revenue Service to terminate the authorization. If I wish to stop payment under my direct debit installment agreement, I may do so by contacting my financial institution either orally or in writing at least three (3) business days before the next scheduled electronic funds transfer. Alternatively, if there are at least fourteen (14) business days before the next scheduled electronic funds transfer, I may contact the Internal Revenue Service at the applicable toll-free number listed above. I also authorize the financial institutions involved in the processing of the electronic payments of taxes to receive confidential information necessary to answer inquiries and resolve issues related to the payments.

Debit Payments Self-Identifier

If you are unable to make electronic payments through a debit instrument (debit payments) by providing your banking information in a. and b. above, please check the box below:

I am unable to make debit payments

Note: Not checking this box indicates that you are able but choosing not to make debit payments. See Instructions to Taxpayer below for more details.

Your signature

Date

Title (if Corporate Officer or Partner)

Spouse’s signature (if a joint liability)

Date

FOR IRS USE ONLY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AGREEMENT LOCATOR NUMBER:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check the appropriate boxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A NOTICE OF FEDERAL TAX LIEN (Check one box below)

RSI “1” no further review

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AI “0” Not a PPIA

 

HAS ALREADY BEEN FILED

RSI “5” PPIA IMF 2 year review

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AI “1” Field Asset PPIA

 

WILL BE FILED IMMEDIATELY

RSI “6” PPIA BMF 2 year review

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AI “2” All other PPIAs

 

WILL BE FILED WHEN TAX IS ASSESSED

Agreement Review Cycle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earliest CSED

 

 

MAY BE FILED IF THIS AGREEMENT DEFAULTS

Check box if pre-assessed modules included

 

NOTE: A NOTICE OF FEDERAL TAX LIEN WILL NOT BE

Originator’s ID number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Originator Code

 

FILED ON ANY PORTION OF YOUR LIABILITY WHICH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REPRESENTS AN INDIVIDUAL SHARED RESPONSIBILITY

Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAYMENT UNDER THE AFFORDABLE CARE ACT.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agreement examined or approved by (Signature, title, function)

 

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catalog Number 16644M

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

www.irs.gov

 

Form 433-D (Rev. 8-2022)

Part 2 — Taxpayer’s Copy

INSTRUCTIONS TO TAXPAYER

If not already completed by an IRS employee, please fill in the information in the spaces provided on the front of this form for:

Your name (include spouse’s name if a joint return) and current address; Your social security number and/or employer identification number (whichever applies to your tax liability); Your home and work, cell or business telephone numbers;

The amount you can pay now as a partial payment;

The amount you can pay each month (or the amount determined by IRS personnel); and

The date you prefer to make this payment (This must be the same day for each month, from the 1st to the 28th). We must receive your payment by this date. If you elect the direct debit option, this is the day you want your payment electronically withdrawn from your financial institution account.

Review the terms of this agreement. When you’ve completed this agreement form, please sign and date it. Then, return Part 1 to IRS at the address on the letter that came with it or the address shown in the “For assistance” box on the front of the form.

Terms of this agreement

By completing and submitting this agreement, you (the taxpayer) agree to the following terms:

This agreement will remain in effect until your liabilities (including penalties and interest) are paid in full, the statutory period for collection has expired, or the agreement is terminated. You will receive a notice from us prior to termination of your agreement.

You will make each payment so that we (IRS) receive it by the monthly due date stated on the front of this form. If you cannot make a scheduled payment, contact us immediately.

This agreement is based on your current financial condition. We may modify or terminate the agreement if our information shows that your ability to pay has significantly changed. You must provide updated financial information when requested.

While this agreement is in effect, you must file all federal tax returns and pay any (federal) taxes you owe on time.

We will apply your federal tax refunds or overpayments (if any) to the entire amount you owe, including the shared responsibility payment under the Affordable Care Act, until it is fully paid or the statutory period for collection has expired.

You must pay a $225 user fee, which we have authority to deduct from your first payment(s) ($107 for Direct Debit). For low-income taxpayers (at or below 250% of Federal poverty guidelines), the user fee is reduced to $43. The reduced user fee will be waived if you agree to make electronic payments through a debit instrument by providing your banking information in the Direct Debit section of this Form. For low-income taxpayers, unable to make electronic payments through a debit instrument, the reduced user fee will be reimbursed upon completion of the installment agreement. See Debit Payment Self- Identifier on page 1 and Form 13844 for qualifications and instructions.

If you default on your installment agreement, you must pay a $89 reinstatement fee if we reinstate the agreement. We have the authority to deduct this fee from your first payment(s) after the agreement is reinstated. For low-income taxpayers (at or below 250% of Federal poverty guidelines), the reinstatement fee is reduced to $43. The reduced reinstatement fee will be waived if you agree to make electronic payments through a debit instrument. For low-income taxpayers, unable to make electronic payments through a debit instrument, the reduced reinstatement fee will be reimbursed upon completion of the installment agreement.

We will apply all payments on this agreement in the best interests of the United States. Generally we will apply the payment to the oldest collection statute, which is normally the oldest tax year or period.

We can terminate your installment agreement if:

You do not make monthly installment payments as agreed. You do not pay any other federal tax debt when due. You do not provide financial information when requested.

If we terminate your agreement, we may collect the entire amount you owe, EXCEPT the Individual Shared Responsibility Payment under the Affordable Care Act, by levy on your income, bank accounts or other assets, or by seizing your property.

We may terminate this agreement at any time if we find that collection of the tax is in jeopardy.

This agreement may require managerial approval. We’ll notify you when we approve or don’t approve the agreement.

We may file a Notice of Federal Tax Lien if one has not been filed previously, but we will not file a Notice of Federal Tax Lien with respect to the individual shared responsibility payment under the Affordable Care Act.

You authorize the IRS to contact third parties and to disclose your tax information to third parties in order to process and administer this agreement over its duration.

HOW TO PAY BY DIRECT DEBIT

Instead of sending us a check, you can pay by direct debit (electronic withdrawal) from your checking account at a financial institution (such as a bank, mutual fund, brokerage firm, or credit union). To do so, fill in Lines a and b. Contact your financial institution to make sure that a direct debit is allowed and to get the correct routing and account numbers.

Line a. The first two digits of the routing number must be 01 through 12 or 21 through 32. Don’t use a deposit slip to verify the number because it may contain internal routing numbers that are not part of the actual routing number.

Line b. The account number can be up to 17 characters. Include hyphens but omit spaces and special symbols. Enter the number from left to right and leave any unused boxes blank.

CHECKLIST FOR MAKING INSTALLMENT PAYMENTS:

1.Write your social security or employer identification number on each payment.

2.Make your check or money order payable to “United States Treasury.”

3.Make each payment in an amount at least equal to the amount specified in this agreement.

4.Don’t double one payment and skip the next without contacting us first.

5.Enclose a copy of the reminder notice, if you received one, with each payment using the envelope provided. Make a payment even if you do not receive a reminder notice. Write the type of tax, the tax period and "Installment Agreement" on your payment. For example, "1040, 12/31/2021, Installment Agreement”. You should choose the oldest unpaid tax period on your agreement. Mail the payment to the IRS address indicated on the front of this form.

6.If you didn’t receive an envelope, call the number at the top of Part 1.

7.To make payments electronically, go to www.IRS.gov/Payments for payment options.

This agreement will not affect your liability (if any) for backup withholding under Public Law 98-67, the Interest and Dividend Compliance Act of 1983

QUESTIONS? — If you have any questions, about the direct debit process or completing this form, call the applicable telephone number on your notice or the telephone number at the top of this form for assistance.

Catalog Number 16644M

www.irs.gov

Form 433-D (Rev. 8-2022)

Part 2 — Taxpayer’s Copy

File Breakdown

Fact Name Description
Purpose The IRS Form 433-D is used to establish a Direct Debit Installment Agreement for taxpayers who owe federal taxes.
Eligibility Taxpayers must have filed all required tax returns to qualify for an installment agreement using this form.
Payment Method Direct debit from a bank account is the only payment method permitted when using Form 433-D.
Submission The completed form must be submitted to the IRS along with the proposal for the agreed installment amount.
Timeliness Payments should be made on or before the scheduled date to avoid defaults on the agreement.
State-Specific Variations Some states may have their own forms or requirements, depending on state tax laws governing installment agreements.
Effect on Credit Entering into an installment agreement can impact a taxpayer's credit score, as tax liens may still remain active.
Duration Installment agreements can last up to 72 months, depending on the total amount owed.
Reasons for Rejection The IRS may reject an application for a direct debit installment agreement if the proposed payment amount is not sufficient to cover the tax debt.

Guide to Using IRS 433-D

Completing the IRS Form 433-D is an important step in resolving tax liabilities with the Internal Revenue Service. This form acts as a direct debit installment agreement, allowing for streamlined payment processes. Ensure that you have all necessary information at hand before you begin filling it out. The following steps will guide you through the process efficiently.

  1. Gather your financial information, including your bank account details and income sources.
  2. Download the IRS Form 433-D from the IRS website or request a physical copy if preferred.
  3. Begin filling in your personal information at the top of the form, including your name, address, and Social Security number.
  4. Indicate the type of tax liability you are addressing by selecting the appropriate option.
  5. Provide your bank account information, including the account number and the financial institution's name.
  6. Choose the date you wish your payments to be deducted each month.
  7. Review the payment agreement section, ensuring the monthly payment amount is accurately stated.
  8. Sign and date the form at the designated space near the bottom of the document.
  9. Make copies of the completed form for your records.
  10. Submit the form to the IRS, following the instructions provided on the form for mailing or electronic submission.

After you have submitted the form, anticipate a response from the IRS. They will process your request and inform you whether your installment agreement has been accepted or if further information is required. Timely follow-up is important to ensure that your agreement is established smoothly.

Get Answers on IRS 433-D

What is IRS Form 433-D?

IRS Form 433-D is used to set up an Installment Agreement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). This form allows taxpayers to pay their tax debt over time rather than in a single lump sum. By completing this form, you are requesting permission to make monthly payments on your outstanding tax liabilities.

Who should fill out Form 433-D?

This form is primarily for individuals or businesses that owe money to the IRS and cannot pay off the total balance at once. If you are facing financial difficulties and wish to propose a monthly payment plan to handle your tax obligation, Form 433-D is the right choice for you.

How do I complete Form 433-D?

Filling out Form 433-D involves several straightforward steps:

  1. Provide your personal information, including your name, address, and Social Security number or Employer Identification Number (EIN).
  2. Indicate the amount you owe the IRS and propose a monthly payment amount that is feasible for your budget.
  3. Provide your banking information to set up automatic payments, if applicable.
  4. Sign and date the form to authenticate your agreement.

Make sure all the information is accurate to avoid delays in processing your agreement.

What happens after I submit Form 433-D?

Once you submit Form 433-D, the IRS will review your application. If approved, you will receive a confirmation of your installment agreement, including your payment schedule and terms. Keep in mind that it may take some time for the IRS to process your request, so be patient during this phase. If your agreement is not accepted, the IRS will inform you of any necessary adjustments or additional information needed.

What if I miss a payment?

Missing a payment can lead to penalties and potential default of your installment agreement. If you don't make your scheduled payments, the IRS has the right to terminate your agreement and may pursue collections. If you find yourself in this situation, contact the IRS immediately to discuss your options. Sometimes, they can help you modify the payment terms based on your current financial situation.

Can I change my payment amount after submitting Form 433-D?

Yes, you can request a change to your payment amount if your financial situation changes. To do this, you'll need to submit a new Form 433-D with the updated information and justification for the change. The IRS will review your request, and you may need to provide additional documentation to support your case. Transparency is key when discussing your financial circumstances with the IRS.

Is there a fee associated with submitting Form 433-D?

Generally, there is no charge for submitting Form 433-D. However, keep in mind that interest and penalties may still accrue on the unpaid balance of your tax debt. If you opt for a direct debit installment agreement, a setup fee may apply. Always check the current IRS guidelines for any updates or changes to fees related to installment agreements.

Common mistakes

Completing the IRS Form 433-D can be a crucial step in negotiating a payment plan with the Internal Revenue Service. However, many individuals make mistakes that can jeopardize their agreement. Here are six common errors to avoid.

First, one frequent mistake is not providing complete financial information. The form requires detailed disclosures about income, expenses, and assets. Incomplete or inaccurate data can lead to delays in processing and possible rejection of the installment agreement.

Second, forgetting to sign the form is another prevalent issue. Even if all other sections are accurately completed, an unsigned form cannot be accepted. This simple oversight can result in significant delays in establishing a payment plan.

Third, individuals often underestimate their income on the form. Underreporting can affect the IRS’s assessment of what payment plan one can afford. It is essential to provide true and accurate information to avoid problems later.

Fourth, miscalculating expenses is a mistake that can lead to a denial of the request. The IRS looks at standard expenses when evaluating financial health. Individuals should ensure that all claimed expenses are reasonable and well-documented.

Fifth, failing to follow the instructions for submitting the form can cause delays. The IRS specifies how and where to send the completed 433-D form. Ignoring these details can result in the form being misplaced or not processed in a timely manner.

Lastly, individuals often ignore updates in IRS guidelines. Regulations and requirements can change, so it's essential to verify if any updates have occurred before submission. Staying informed can save time and help avoid unnecessary complications.

By recognizing and avoiding these common mistakes, individuals can increase their chances of successfully negotiating a payment plan with the IRS.

Documents used along the form

The IRS 433-D form is an important document used for setting up an installment agreement with the IRS for paying back taxes. However, there are additional forms and documents that individuals often need to consider when dealing with tax liabilities or payment arrangements. Below are eight other forms and documents that may accompany the IRS 433-D form, each serving a unique purpose in the tax resolution process.

  • IRS Form 1040: This is the standard individual income tax return form. Accurate completion of this form is crucial, as it reflects an individual's annual income and tax liability, which may influence any installment agreements.
  • IRS Form 656: This form is used to submit an Offer in Compromise, allowing taxpayers to settle their tax debts for less than the full amount owed. If an individual is unable to pay their tax bill in full, this form may be relevant.
  • IRS Form 9465: This form is specifically designed for requesting a monthly installment agreement. It is an alternative to the IRS 433-D, which formalizes terms once the taxpayer's financial situation has been evaluated.
  • IRS Form 433-A: This is a Collection Information Statement used for individual taxpayers. It provides the IRS with detailed financial information about income, expenses, and assets, which can affect repayment capabilities.
  • IRS Form 433-B: Similar to Form 433-A, this form is used for businesses. It gives the IRS a clear understanding of a business's financial situation, which may be needed for negotiating payment terms.
  • IRS Form 2848: This form, the Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative, allows taxpayers to designate someone to act on their behalf regarding tax matters, including negotiating payment plans.
  • Income Verification Documents: These may include recent pay stubs, bank statements, or other financial records. Such documents help substantiate an individual’s ability to pay taxes and are often required during the negotiation process.
  • Documentation of Expenses: Gathering documents that outline regular monthly expenses is essential. This may include bills, rent, and other financial obligations, helping the IRS assess a taxpayer’s financial situation accurately.

Each of these forms plays a significant role in ensuring that you can navigate the complexities of tax obligations effectively. Having the right documentation not only streamlines the process but also helps in reaching a resolution that suits your financial capabilities.

Similar forms

The IRS Form 433-D is a payment agreement form used by taxpayers to establish installment agreements with the IRS for unpaid taxes. Other documents serve similar purposes, often related to financial disclosure, payment arrangements, or resolving tax debts. Below are eight documents similar to Form 433-D:

  • Form 9465: Used to request a monthly installment agreement on tax owed, this form is simpler and is often the first step for taxpayers seeking payment plans.
  • Form 433-A: This form is a collection information statement used for individuals making offers in compromise or applying for a payment plan based on their financial situation.
  • Form 433-B: Designed for businesses, this form gathers financial information necessary for installment agreements and other tax resolutions.
  • Form 656: This form is utilized when a taxpayer is making an offer in compromise, proposing to settle their tax debt for less than the total owed.
  • Form 1040: While primarily a tax return form, it reflects taxpayer income and deductions, which can impact the installment agreement request.
  • Form 8821: This document allows third parties to receive information about a taxpayer’s tax situation, often relevant to payment discussions.
  • Form 12153: This is a request for a collection due process hearing, which can relate to disputes over tax debts and related payment arrangements.
  • Form 2848: Known as the Power of Attorney form, it permits someone to represent a taxpayer before the IRS, often in negotiations regarding debts and payments.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the IRS 433-D form, it’s important to be careful and thorough. Here’s a list of things to do and things to avoid:

  • Do: Double-check all personal information for accuracy, like your name and Social Security number.
  • Do: Clearly disclose your financial situation, including all sources of income and expenses.
  • Do: Use clear and concise language when explaining your financial circumstances.
  • Do: Provide supporting documents, such as bank statements and pay stubs, if required.
  • Do: Review the form thoroughly before submission to ensure completeness.
  • Don’t: Leave any sections blank; every part of the form needs to be filled out.
  • Don’t: Forget to sign and date the form before sending it in.

By following these guidelines, you can help ensure that your submission is processed smoothly by the IRS.

Misconceptions

The IRS Form 433-D is often misunderstood, which can lead to confusion for those dealing with tax issues. Clearing up these misconceptions is crucial in navigating the complexities of tax matters.

  • Misconception 1: The Form 433-D is only for individuals with large tax debts.
  • In reality, Form 433-D can be used by anyone who is negotiating a payment plan with the IRS, regardless of the amount owed. It provides a standard way to communicate financial information.

  • Misconception 2: Filling out the form guarantees approval of a payment plan.
  • Submitting this form does not automatically result in acceptance of a payment plan. The IRS reviews each case on its merits, considering factors such as income, expenses, and the overall financial picture.

  • Misconception 3: Completing the form is a one-time event.
  • The form must be updated if there are significant changes in your financial situation. Failing to inform the IRS of these changes can jeopardize your payment arrangement.

  • Misconception 4: Only tax professionals can fill out Form 433-D.
  • While seeking help from professionals can be beneficial, individuals can complete the form on their own. The IRS provides guidance to assist taxpayers in filling it out.

  • Misconception 5: The IRS doesn't consider your expenses listed on Form 433-D.
  • On the contrary, the IRS carefully examines the expenses you report. They use this information to evaluate your ability to pay and determine an appropriate payment plan.

  • Misconception 6: You can ignore the form if you can't pay your tax bill.
  • Ignoring the tax bill or the form can lead to more significant issues, including penalties and interest. Engaging with the IRS is crucial, and Form 433-D is a tool to do so.

  • Misconception 7: All debts must be resolved before submitting Form 433-D.
  • It's not necessary to have all tax debts resolved prior to filing this form. The IRS may help consolidate or negotiate multiple debts under a single payment plan.

  • Misconception 8: The form is solely for those facing wage garnishment.
  • While it can help individuals at risk of wage garnishment, anyone who owes back taxes may benefit from completing this form to establish a more manageable payment arrangement.

  • Misconception 9: The form is permanent and binds the taxpayer to the agreements made.
  • The agreements can be renegotiated if financial circumstances change. It is important to stay in communication with the IRS regarding any changes to your situation.

Understanding these misconceptions surrounding Form 433-D can lead to a more informed approach when dealing with tax obligations. Engaging with the IRS proactively can often result in more favorable outcomes.

Key takeaways

Filing the IRS 433-D form can seem daunting, but understanding its key aspects can make the process smoother. Here are some important takeaways:

  • The IRS 433-D form is used to set up an installment agreement with the IRS for tax payments.
  • Accurate information is essential. All financial details need to be filled out completely to prevent delays.
  • The form requires verification of income, which may include recent pay stubs or tax returns. Gathering these documents beforehand can streamline the process.
  • Once submitted, the IRS will assess the application and either approve or deny the agreement based on the financial information provided.
  • Be aware of your payment responsibilities. Missing payments can result in the termination of the agreement, and the IRS may take further collection actions.
  • It’s important to understand that signing this form commits you to a legally binding agreement. Therefore, reviewing all terms and conditions is crucial before proceeding.

By staying organized and informed, you can navigate the process of using the IRS 433-D form with greater confidence.