Homepage / Fill in a Valid IRS Schedule K-1 1120-S Template
Jump Links

The IRS Schedule K-1 1120-S form plays a crucial role in the tax process for S corporations, serving as a means to report the income, deductions, and credits passed from the corporation to its shareholders. Designed for S corporations, this form provides a detailed breakdown of each shareholder's share of the entity's earnings or losses, ensuring that individual shareholders can accurately report their income on their personal tax returns. Each K-1 includes essential information such as the shareholder's identification details, their proportionate share of the S corporation’s income, and any applicable deductions or credits. Understanding the components of the Schedule K-1 is vital for shareholders as they navigate their personal tax obligations, given that taxes are not directly levied on the S corporation itself. Instead, the IRS allows the income to be reported on the owners’ personal tax forms, creating a pass-through taxation system. This feature distinguishes S corporations from other business structures and highlights the importance of the K-1 form in maintaining compliance with federal tax regulations.

IRS Schedule K-1 1120-S Example

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

671120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

Final K-1

Amended K-1

OMB No. 1545-0123

Schedule K-1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part III

Shareholder’s Share of Current Year Income,

(Form 1120-S)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deductions, Credits, and Other Items

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Department of the Treasury

 

 

 

For calendar year 2020, or tax year

 

1

Ordinary business income (loss)

13

Credits

Internal Revenue Service

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

beginning

 

/

/ 2020

 

ending

 

/

/

 

2

Net rental real estate income (loss)

 

 

Shareholder’s Share of Income, Deductions,

 

 

 

 

 

3

Other net rental income (loss)

 

 

Credits, etc.

 

 

See separate instructions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

Part I

Information About the Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

Corporation’s employer identification number

 

 

 

 

5a

Ordinary dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

Corporation’s name, address, city, state, and ZIP code

 

 

 

 

5b

Qualified dividends

 

14

Foreign transactions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

Royalties

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

Net short-term capital gain (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

IRS Center where corporation filed return

 

 

 

 

8a

Net long-term capital gain (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8b

Collectibles (28%) gain (loss)

 

 

 

 

Part II

Information About the Shareholder

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

Shareholder’s identifying number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8c

Unrecaptured section 1250 gain

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E

Shareholder’s name, address, city, state, and ZIP code

 

 

9

Net section 1231 gain (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

Other income (loss)

 

15

Alternative minimum tax (AMT) items

F Current year allocation percentage . . .

%

 

GShareholder’s number of shares

Beginning of tax year

. . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

End of tax year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

Section 179 deduction

16 Items affecting shareholder basis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H Loans from shareholder

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of tax year

. . . . .

$

 

12

Other deductions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

End of tax year . .

. . . . .

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17 Other information

For IRS Use Only

18 More than one activity for at-risk purposes*

19 More than one activity for passive activity purposes*

* See attached statement for additional information.

For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 1120-S. www.irs.gov/Form1120S

Cat. No. 11520D

Schedule K-1 (Form 1120-S) 2020

File Breakdown

Fact Name Description
Purpose The IRS Schedule K-1 (Form 1120-S) is used to report income, deductions, and credits from an S corporation to its shareholders.
Filing Requirement Each S corporation must file a Schedule K-1 for every shareholder who was active during the tax year.
Deadline The form must be distributed to shareholders by the 15th day of the 3rd month after the end of the S corporation's tax year.
Tax Treatment Income reported on the K-1 is generally passed through to shareholders, who report it on their personal tax returns.
State Specific Requirements States may have their own forms similar to the federal K-1; for instance, California requires Form 568 for LLCs, governed under California Revenue and Taxation Code.
Components The K-1 includes important information such as the shareholder's share of the corporation's income, losses, deductions, and credits.
Multiple Shareholdings A shareholder who owns shares at different points during the year may receive multiple K-1s to reflect their varying ownership levels.
Amendments If an S corporation makes adjustments after issuing a K-1, it may need to issue a corrected K-1 to reflect these changes.
Record Keeping Shareholders should keep the K-1 for their records, as it may be needed for future tax filings or audits.
IRS Support The IRS provides instructions and support for filling out Schedule K-1, which can greatly assist both corporations and shareholders.

Guide to Using IRS Schedule K-1 1120-S

Completing the IRS Schedule K-1 (Form 1120-S) is a crucial task that allows shareholders of an S corporation to report their share of the corporation’s income, deductions, and credits on their personal tax returns. Once you have filled out the necessary details, ensure to review all entries for accuracy before submission to ensure compliance and avoid potential issues with the IRS.

  1. Begin by obtaining the IRS Schedule K-1 (Form 1120-S) from the IRS website or through your tax software.
  2. Enter the corporation's name, address, and Employer Identification Number (EIN) in the designated sections at the top of the form.
  3. Provide your name and address as a shareholder in the corresponding areas of the form.
  4. Fill in your identification number, which may be your Social Security number or other tax identification number.
  5. Report your share of the corporation’s income. This will include ordinary business income, other income, and loss amounts.
  6. Input any deductions allocated to you, such as charitable contributions you are permitted to claim on your individual return.
  7. Complete sections related to credits. If the corporation has any tax credits that apply to you, be sure to include these in the appropriate places.
  8. Review the provided information for errors or omissions. Ensure accuracy, as discrepancies can lead to complications with your tax filings.
  9. Print or electronically save the completed form for your records before submitting it to the IRS along with your personal tax return.

Get Answers on IRS Schedule K-1 1120-S

What is the IRS Schedule K-1 1120-S form?

The IRS Schedule K-1 1120-S form is used to report income, deductions, and credits from an S corporation. It is also known as the “Shareholder’s Share of Income, Deductions, Credits, etc.” This form provides detailed information to shareholders about their share of the corporation’s financial activities for the tax year.

Who needs to file a Schedule K-1 1120-S?

The S corporation itself must file Form 1120-S with the IRS. Each shareholder then receives a Schedule K-1 that reflects their portion of the corporation’s income, losses, and other tax items. If you are a shareholder in an S corporation, you will receive this form.

When is the Schedule K-1 1120-S due?

The Schedule K-1 must be provided to shareholders by the due date of the S corporation's tax return. Typically, this is March 15 for calendar year filers. However, if the corporation has filed for an extension, the due date may be later.

How do I use the information on Schedule K-1 1120-S when filing my taxes?

Shareholders must report the amounts listed on the Schedule K-1 on their personal tax returns. Specifically, they will use the information to report their share of the S corporation’s income, losses, deductions, and credits on their Form 1040.

What if I do not receive my Schedule K-1 1120-S in time?

If you do not receive your Schedule K-1 in a timely manner, you should contact the S corporation. It is important to obtain this form to accurately report your income. You may need to file for an extension or estimate your tax liability if there are delays.

Can I file my taxes without the Schedule K-1 1120-S?

It is not advisable to file without the Schedule K-1. This document contains crucial information about your income from the S corporation. Filing without it may result in errors or underreporting your income, which could lead to penalties.

What should I do if I believe the information on my Schedule K-1 1120-S is incorrect?

If you believe there is an error, contact the S corporation immediately. They will need to issue a corrected K-1 if there is indeed a mistake. It is essential to ensure that the information is accurate before you file your taxes.

Are there any special considerations for foreign shareholders receiving this form?

Yes, foreign shareholders may have additional reporting requirements. They may be subject to U.S. tax on their share of income from the S corporation. It is advisable for foreign shareholders to consult with a tax professional to understand their specific obligations.

Where can I find additional resources or assistance regarding Schedule K-1 1120-S?

The IRS website offers forms, instructions, and a variety of resources related to Schedule K-1. You may also wish to consult with a tax professional or accountant for personalized assistance.

Common mistakes

The IRS Schedule K-1 (Form 1120-S) plays a crucial role in reporting income, deductions, and credits from S corporations. However, many people make common mistakes when filling it out, which can lead to delays, errors in tax filings, or even audits. One major mistake involves incorrect reporting of shareholder information. It's essential to double-check names, Social Security numbers, and addresses. Even a simple typo can cause significant issues.

Another frequent error is the miscalculation of income or losses. Shareholders might overlook certain types of income or deductions, or they might incorrectly allocate amounts reported by the corporation. This can result in incorrect tax liabilities for the shareholders, leading to disputes with the IRS. A thorough review of the S corporation’s financial statements can help prevent these oversights.

Many individuals also fail to account for special allocations. S corporations can allocate income, deductions, and credits differently among shareholders, which may not always reflect their ownership percentage. Neglecting to follow these allocations can lead to incorrectly reported income on the K-1, which may not match the shareholder’s actual income. It’s vital to refer to both the corporate bylaws and the shareholder agreement during this process.

Finally, missing the filing deadline can have serious consequences. The Schedule K-1 must be provided to each shareholder by the S corporation before the shareholder files their tax return. If a K-1 arrives late, it can delay the shareholder’s tax filing. Additionally, it’s crucial that shareholders keep a copy of their K-1 for their records, as the IRS may request it during an audit. Ensuring timely distribution and documentation of the K-1 can help avoid unnecessary complications.

Documents used along the form

The IRS Schedule K-1 (Form 1120-S) is an important document that partnerships and S corporations use to report income, deductions, and credits. To ensure accurate tax reporting, several other forms and documents are often utilized alongside the K-1. Below is a list of commonly associated forms:

  • Form 1120-S: This is the U.S. Income Tax Return for an S Corporation. It provides the corporation with a way to report its income, gains, losses, and other tax-related information that flows through to investors.
  • Form 1040: Individual taxpayers use this form to file their annual income tax returns. When receiving a K-1, it helps report income and deductions based on the information received from the S corporation or partnership.
  • Schedule E (Form 1040): This is used for reporting supplemental income and loss. Owners who receive a K-1 must include the income or loss on this schedule to accurately reflect it on their individual tax returns.
  • Form 8862: When a taxpayer is reapplying for the Earned Income Credit after it was previously denied, this form provides the necessary information to renew eligibility. It can interact with K-1 income when determining credit eligibility.
  • Form 4868: This is the application for an automatic extension of time to file a U.S. individual income tax return. If tax filings are delayed, this form can help avoid penalties while still needing K-1 information.
  • Form 8949: This document is used to report capital gains and losses from the sale of assets. K-1 forms often provide details about any capital gains or losses that need to be accounted for when filing taxes.

In conclusion, understanding these associated forms and documents is crucial for accurate tax preparation. Each document serves a specific purpose and will assist taxpayers in effectively reporting their income from S corporations or partnerships as detailed on their Schedule K-1.

Similar forms

  • IRS Schedule K-1 (Form 1065): This form is used for partnerships. Similar to the Schedule K-1 for S corporations, it reports each partner's share of income, deductions, and credits, thus reflecting each partner's financial performance in the partnership.
  • IRS Form 1040: This is the individual income tax return form. While not a direct equivalent, taxpayers include their K-1 information here to report income from S corporations, thus providing a direct link to their personal income.
  • IRS Form 1065: Though primarily used for partnerships, Form 1065 includes information about business income and losses. It lays the groundwork for the K-1 forms issued to partners, similar to how S corporations issue K-1s to shareholders.
  • IRS Form 1120: This is the corporate income tax return form. While the 1120 is for C corporations, it serves a similar purpose of documenting the financial activity of a business, albeit in a different structure than S corporations report on Schedule K-1.
  • IRS Schedule C (Form 1040): This form is utilized by sole proprietors to report income or loss. Similar to the K-1, it captures the individual’s business activity, but it’s tailored for a single owner rather than multiple stakeholders.
  • IRS Form 8865: This form is used for reporting a U.S. person's interest in a foreign partnership. Like the K-1, it provides information on the partner’s financial stake, income, and deductions in the context of international partnerships.
  • IRS Form 990: Nonprofit organizations use this form to provide information on their financial activities. Both the 990 and the K-1 offer transparency about the financial performance of the entities involved, although they cater to different types of organizations.
  • IRS Form 1099-DIV: This form reports dividends and distributions to shareholders. It provides a summary similar to the K-1, detailing the earnings that a shareholder can expect to report for tax purposes.
  • IRS Form 5471: This form is for U.S. citizens with interests in foreign corporations. Like the K-1, it demands the taxpayer disclose financial information, though it focuses on foreign investments rather than domestic ones.
  • IRS Form 1066: Used by real estate mortgage investment conduits, Form 1066 conveys income and losses to the investors. Just as the K-1 provides information to S corporation shareholders, this form informs investors about their share of earnings.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the IRS Schedule K-1 (1120-S) form, it is important to ensure accuracy and completeness. Below is a list of things you should and shouldn’t do during this process.

  • Do verify that all required information is complete.
  • Do use the latest version of the form to avoid outdated instructions.
  • Do carefully report all income, deductions, and credits.
  • Do keep a copy of the completed form for your records.
  • Don't leave any fields blank unless instructed.
  • Don't confuse the Schedule K-1 with other forms.
  • Don't ignore instructions regarding deadlines.
  • Don't hesitate to seek assistance if you have questions.

Misconceptions

Understanding the IRS Schedule K-1 1120-S form can be challenging, leading to several misconceptions. Below are seven common misunderstandings about this important tax document.

  1. All S Corporations Must Issue a K-1.

    This is not entirely true. Only S Corporations that have shareholders need to issue a Schedule K-1 to report each shareholder's share of income, deductions, and credits.

  2. K-1 Income is Automatically Taxable.

    Not all items reported on a K-1 result in taxable income. Some items may be tax-exempt or may allow you to deduct losses. Always review each item carefully.

  3. K-1s Are Only for Business Owners.

    This common misconception overlooks that employees or other non-owner recipients may also receive a K-1 if they have income or other allocations from an S Corporation.

  4. Receiving a K-1 Means You Owe Additional Taxes.

    Not necessarily. While receiving a K-1 may lead to tax reporting requirements, it does not automatically mean you will owe more taxes. Individual circumstances will vary.

  5. All Information on the K-1 is Accurate.

    While S Corporations strive for accuracy, errors can occur. Therefore, it is essential to verify the information provided on the K-1 against your records.

  6. There is a Standard K-1 Form for Everyone.

    This is a misunderstanding, as K-1s can differ based on the type of business entity. Each kind of entity, like partnerships or estates, has its own format and reporting requirements.

  7. You Can Ignore a K-1 if Your Income Is Low.

    This belief can be misleading. Regardless of total income, if you receive a K-1, you usually have an obligation to report that information on your tax return.

Being aware of these misconceptions can help individuals better navigate their tax obligations and improve their understanding of the Schedule K-1 form.

Key takeaways

This list outlines important points to remember when filling out and using the IRS Schedule K-1 (1120-S) form:

  1. Purpose: Schedule K-1 (1120-S) is used to report income, deductions, and credits from an S corporation to its shareholders.
  2. Individual Requirements: Each shareholder must receive a K-1, detailing their share of the S corporation's earnings, losses, and other tax-related items.
  3. Filing Deadline: The K-1 must be sent to shareholders by the 15th day of the third month after the end of the corporation's tax year.
  4. Accurate Information: Ensure that all information on the form is accurate. This includes the shareholder’s details and the corporation’s tax data.
  5. Use for Personal Taxes: Shareholders should include information from the K-1 on their individual income tax returns (Form 1040).
  6. Loss Reporting: Shareholders can report losses and deductions from the K-1, but only to the extent of their investment and at-risk amounts.
  7. Amendments: If changes arise, S corporations must issue a corrected K-1. Shareholders should promptly check for accuracy.