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The IRS Form 2848, also known as the Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative, is an essential document for individuals seeking representation in tax matters. This form allows taxpayers to authorize an attorney, certified public accountant, or enrolled agent to act on their behalf before the IRS. When completing the form, it’s crucial to include specific information such as the taxpayer’s details, the type of tax involved, and the years or periods for which representation is granted. Additionally, the authorized representative must provide their own information and declaration, affirming their qualifications to represent the taxpayer. Understanding this process alleviates potential confusion and ensures that your tax issues are handled efficiently. Anyone facing IRS challenges should consider utilizing this important tool to secure knowledgeable assistance in navigating complex tax matters.

Tax POA 285-I Example

ARIZONA FORM

Individual Income Tax Disclosure/Representation

 

285-I

Authorization Form

 

 

ARIZONA DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE • 1600 WEST MONROE, PHOENIX, AZ 85007

 

 

1. TAXPAYER INFORMATION: Please print or type.

 

Taxpayer Name(s)

Social Security Number(s)

Present Address - number and street, rural route

Apartment/Suite No.

Daytime Telephone Number (with area code)

City, Town or Post Office

State

Zip Code

2. APPOINTEE INFORMATION

 

 

Provide one of the following identification numbers:

 

Name (List additional appointees on supplemental sheet.)

 

State and State Bar Number

 

 

 

 

|

 

Present Address - number and street, rural route

 

Apartment/Suite No.

State and Certified Public Accountant Number

 

 

 

 

|

 

City, Town or Post Office

State

Zip Code

Internal Revenue Service Enrolled Agent Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

Daytime Telephone Number (with area code)

 

 

Social Security or Other ID No. Type

 

 

 

 

|

 

 

 

 

 

3.TAX MATTERS:

The appointee is authorized to receive confidential information relating to individual income tax for the following tax years:

By signing this form, I authorize the department to release confidential information of the Taxpayer(s) named above to the appointee named above for the tax year(s) specified. To grant a Power of Attorney, check the box in Section 4.

4.

POWER OF ATTORNEY: By checking box 4, the taxpayer grants the above-named appointee a Power of Attorney to perform any and all acts that the taxpayer can perform with regard to the above-mentioned tax matters and tax year(s). The use of a Power of Attorney must be in accordance with Arizona Supreme Court Rule 31. Please specify any limitation to the Power of Attorney:

5.

REVOCATION OF EARLIER AUTHORIZATION(S): This authorization does not revoke any earlier authorizations or Powers of Attorney on file with the Arizona Department of Revenue. If you want to revoke all prior authorizations or Powers of Attorney on file with the Arizona Department of Revenue, please check box 5. If you wish to revoke only some prior authorizations and/or Powers of Attorney, please check box 5 and list below those authorizations and Powers of Attorney that you wish to remain in effect.

If box 5 is checked, the revocation will be effective as to all earlier authorizations and Powers of Attorney on file with the Department of Revenue except for the following persons (please specify):

6.SIGNATURE OF OR FOR TAXPAYER: I hereby certify that the Arizona Department of Revenue is authorized to release any and all confidential information concerning the above-mentioned Taxpayer. I understand that to knowingly prepare or present a document which is fraudulent or false is a Class 5 felony pursuant to A.R.S. §42-1127(B)(2).

Î

 

 

Î

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE

DATE

 

 

SIGNATURE

DATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRINT NAME

 

PRINT NAME

 

7.DECLARATION OF APPOINTEE: Complete if Appointee has been given authority under Section 4 or is otherwise authorized to practice law as defined in Rule 31(a) of Arizona Rules of the Supreme Court. Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I am one of the following:

a Attorney - an active member of the State Bar of Arizona.

b Certified Public Accountant - duly qualified to practice as a Certified Public Accountant in Arizona.

c Federally Authorized Tax Practitioner within the meaning of A.R.S. § 42-2069(D)(1). If appointee is engaged in practice with a federally authorized tax practitioner, provide the practitioner’s name and CAF number below:

PRACTITIONER’S NAME

CAF NUMBER

dOther - This may be any individual, providing the total amount in dispute, including tax, penalties, and interest is less than $5,000.00.

If this Declaration of Appointee is not signed and dated, the representation authorization will be returned.

DESIGNATION

Enter a letter (a, b, c or d).

JURISDICTION

(State)

SIGNATURE

DATE

ADOR 03-0033f (1/10)

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File Breakdown

Fact Name Description
Purpose The Tax POA 285-I form is used to establish a Power of Attorney for individuals or businesses to designate someone to act on their behalf regarding tax matters.
Who Can Use It Any taxpayer, whether an individual or entity, can use this form to appoint a representative for tax-related issues.
Governing Law This form is governed by the Internal Revenue Code and applicable state tax laws where the taxpayer resides or operates.
Filing Requirement The form must be completed and submitted to the relevant tax authority to be valid. This may include both federal and state submissions.
Duration The authority granted by the form remains in effect until revoked by the taxpayer or until a specified expiration date is reached.
Information Needed Taxpayer information, representative details, and the specifics of the powers granted must all be clearly outlined on the form.
Revocation The taxpayer can revoke the Power of Attorney at any time by submitting a written notice to the appropriate tax authority.
Signature Requirement Both the taxpayer and the appointed representative must sign the form for it to be legally binding.
Submission Format The form can typically be submitted electronically for federal tax purposes, but state-specific submission methods may vary.

Guide to Using Tax POA 285-I

Filling out the Tax POA 285-I form is a straightforward process that ensures you're prepared to authorize someone to act on your behalf regarding tax matters. After you've completed the form, you'll need to submit it following the specific instructions provided by the tax agency. It’s important to ensure that all information is accurate to avoid any delays in processing.

  1. Gather necessary information: Make sure you have all relevant personal information, including your name, Social Security number, and tax identification details, as well as the information of the person you are authorizing.
  2. Obtain the form: Download the Tax POA 285-I form from the official tax agency website or request a paper copy if needed.
  3. Fill in your details: Enter your personal information in the designated sections. Include your full name, Social Security number, and address.
  4. Provide representative’s information: Write down the name, phone number, and address of the person you wish to authorize to act on your behalf.
  5. Specify powers granted: Indicate what tax matters you are allowing the person to handle. Be sure to be clear about the extent of their authority.
  6. Review the form: Carefully check all entries to ensure accuracy and completeness. It’s essential to avoid any mistakes that may cause complications.
  7. Sign and date: Once you’ve confirmed that all information is correct, sign and date the form. Your signature is crucial for validating the authorization.
  8. Submit the form: Send the form according to the instructions provided. Make sure to keep a copy for your records.

Get Answers on Tax POA 285-I

What is the Tax POA 285-I form?

The Tax POA 285-I form is a Power of Attorney form that allows individuals to designate someone else to represent them concerning tax matters before the IRS. This form authorizes the appointed individual to handle specific tax-related tasks on behalf of the taxpayer.

Who can I designate as my representative using the POA 285-I form?

You can designate any individual as your representative. This can include tax professionals such as CPAs, attorneys, or enrolled agents. It is important to choose someone you trust who is knowledgeable about tax matters.

Do I need to specify the tax matters for which the representative is authorized?

Yes, the POA 285-I form requires you to specify the tax matters your representative is authorized to handle. This could include income tax, employment tax, or other specific issues. Clearly outlining these matters helps ensure that your representative understands their authority.

Is there a filing fee associated with the Tax POA 285-I form?

No, there is no fee for filing the Tax POA 285-I form with the IRS. However, if you choose a paid representative, they may charge you for their services.

How do I submit the Tax POA 285-I form?

You may submit the POA 285-I form by mailing it to the appropriate IRS office, or you can submit it electronically if your representative has authorization. Check the IRS website or contact the agency for details on submission methods.

Can I revoke the Power of Attorney after signing the POA 285-I form?

Yes, you can revoke the Power of Attorney at any time. To do so, you must submit a written statement to the IRS informing them of the revocation. It is also a good practice to notify your representative if you decide to revoke their authority.

What should I do if my representative does not act in my best interest?

If you feel that your representative is not acting in your best interest, you have the right to revoke their Power of Attorney using the proper procedures. You can also contact the IRS to report any misconduct.

How long is the Power of Attorney valid?

The POA 285-I form remains valid until you revoke it or until your representative can no longer act on your behalf (e.g., due to disability or death). It is advisable to review and update your Power of Attorney regularly.

Can I authorize multiple representatives with the Tax POA 285-I form?

Yes, you can authorize multiple representatives by completing the form for each individual. However, ensure that each representative has a designated role to avoid confusion regarding authority.

Where can I find the Tax POA 285-I form?

You can find the Tax POA 285-I form on the IRS official website. It is available for download in PDF format, and you can print it out for completion.

Common mistakes

Filling out the IRS Form 2848, often referred to as the Power of Attorney (POA) form, might seem straightforward, but many people trip over common pitfalls. One crucial mistake individuals often make is forgetting to include the correct **authorization code**. Without this code, the IRS may reject the form, leaving the individual without representation. Ensuring this code is present is vital for the authority to be recognized.

Another frequent blunder is neglecting to sign the form. It's easy to overlook, but without a valid signature, the form can’t be processed. If multiple individuals are involved, each must provide their signature. Rushing through the process often leads to missing this essential step.

Additionally, using vague or incomplete information for the taxpayer's details can cause complications down the line. This includes missing or incorrect social security numbers, names, or addresses. Accurate information ensures that the IRS can correctly identify the taxpayer, which prevents issues in the future.

The selection of the proper tax matters can also be a point of confusion. People might select broad categories instead of specifically outlining the years or types of returns they are granting access to. Clarity here is key! The IRS needs detailed information to understand what powers are being granted.

Mixing up the types of representation is another common misstep. It’s essential to clearly indicate whether the representation is for a specific issue or for all tax matters. This delineation helps avoid misunderstandings between the taxpayer and the authorized representative.

Failing to provide a valid date can result in additional headaches as well. Each form must be current, and outdated forms can lead to automatic rejections. It's best to double-check the date to ensure all is in order.

Lastly, not keeping a copy of the submitted form is a mistake often made in the rush to submit. Keeping a copy provides a reference for both the taxpayer and the representative and can be crucial should any questions arise later. A simple habit, like saving a copy, saves a lot of trouble in the long run.

Documents used along the form

The Tax POA 285-I form is commonly used for granting Power of Attorney in tax matters. It allows an individual or business to authorize someone else to represent them before the IRS. Several other forms and documents often accompany this form to ensure completeness and clarity in tax representation. Below is a list of important documents that are frequently associated with the Tax POA 285-I form.

  • Form 2848: This is the IRS Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative form. It allows a taxpayer to appoint someone to represent them in tax matters, similar to the Tax POA 285-I.
  • Form 4506: This form, Request for Copy of Tax Return, allows a taxpayer to request copies of their tax returns from the IRS, which may be necessary for the representative to effectively assist the client.
  • Form 8821: This form, Tax Information Authorization, authorizes an individual or entity to receive confidential tax information from the IRS, which can complement the authority granted in the POA.
  • Form W-9: This form, Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification, is used to provide the taxpayer's identification number, which is essential for proper record-keeping and identity verification.
  • Proof of identity: A copy of a driver's license or passport may be required to ensure accurate verification of the taxpayer's identity and the authorized representative's authority.
  • Engagement letter: This document outlines the terms of the tax representation agreement between the taxpayer and their representative, detailing services, fees, and obligations.
  • Supporting documents: Any additional relevant tax documents or correspondence can be included to provide context and assist in the representation process.

In summary, each of these forms and documents plays a vital role when dealing with tax representation. They help create a clear framework for authorization and ensure that all parties involved can effectively communicate with the IRS.

Similar forms

  • The IRS Form 2848 is a power of attorney form that allows an individual to designate someone to represent them before the IRS. Like the POA 285-I, it grants the representative authority to act on behalf of the taxpayer in tax matters.
  • IRS Form 8821 serves as a Tax Information Authorization. It permits the designated individual to receive and inspect the taxpayer's information. While it does not authorize representation, it is closely related to the POA 285-I in managing tax matters.
  • The State-Level Power of Attorney Forms are similar in function to the POA 285-I but are specific to state tax agencies. Each state may have its own format, but the core purpose remains the same: allowing someone else to manage tax affairs.
  • IRS Form 3949-A is used to report suspected tax fraud. Although it serves a different purpose, the form engages the IRS, similar to how the POA 285-I allows you to communicate and manage tax-related issues.
  • Authorization for Representation in a Charity Application allows designated individuals to represent a nonprofit organization. This document parallels the POA 285-I in that it authorizes others to act on behalf of entities in tax applications.
  • The Taxpayer Declaration Form is used to confirm the identity and tax responsibility of individuals. Like the POA 285-I, this form ensures proper representation and accountability within tax matters.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Tax Power of Attorney (POA) 285-I form, it is essential to adhere to specific guidelines to ensure the process goes smoothly. Here's a handy list of things you should and shouldn't do:

  • Do: Read the instructions carefully before you start filling out the form.
  • Do: Provide accurate and complete information regarding your identity and the tax matters you want your representative to handle.
  • Do: Sign and date the form to validate your authorization.
  • Do: Check for any required attachments, such as identification numbers or additional documentation.
  • Don't: Leave any sections blank unless instructed to do so; this could delay the processing of your request.
  • Don't: Forget to include your daytime phone number; this helps the IRS reach you if they have questions.
  • Don't: Use incorrect or outdated forms; ensure you have the most current version of the Tax POA 285-I.
  • Don't: Submit the form without a double-check to avoid errors that could lead to complications.

Following these guidelines can make the process of authorizing someone to act on your behalf with the IRS much smoother. Being thorough and careful with your information can save you time and stress down the road.

Misconceptions

Here are nine common misconceptions about the Tax POA 285-I form along with clarifications to help you better understand its purpose and function.

  • 1. The form is only for tax professionals. Many people believe that only tax professionals can use the Tax POA 285-I form. In reality, any taxpayer can use this form to designate a representative.
  • 2. Submitting the form ends all communication with the IRS. Some think that filing this form means the IRS will only communicate with the designated representative. However, taxpayers can still directly communicate with the IRS.
  • 3. The form lasts indefinitely. There’s a misconception that once you file the form, it remains in effect forever. In actuality, it must be renewed or refiled if there are changes in circumstances.
  • 4. It's only necessary for audits. Many believe the Tax POA 285-I is only required during an audit process. This form can also be used for various tax matters, including appeals and tax returns.
  • 5. You can't revoke the authorization. Some individuals think that once they authorize someone using this form, they are stuck. This is false; you can revoke the authorization at any time with a written notice.
  • 6. The form can be submitted electronically only. There’s a belief that the form must be submitted electronically. In truth, you can also submit it via postal mail.
  • 7. The form is only for individual tax returns. Some taxpayers believe the Tax POA 285-I is applicable only to individual tax matters. It can also represent businesses and entities dealing with tax issues.
  • 8. It can only be used for federal tax issues. Many think this form only addresses federal tax matters. It is indeed valid for state tax issues as well, depending on state requirements.
  • 9. You don’t need to provide personal information. Some assume that they can fill out the form without providing necessary personal details. Providing complete and accurate information is vital for the form's validity.

Understanding these misconceptions can help ensure that taxpayers use the Tax POA 285-I effectively and appropriately.

Key takeaways

When filling out and using the Tax POA 285-I form, consider the following key points:

  1. Eligibility and Purpose: This form grants power of attorney to an individual to represent you before the IRS, allowing them to address tax matters on your behalf.
  2. Accurate Information: Ensure that all personal details, including your name, address, and Social Security number, are filled out accurately to avoid processing delays.
  3. Signature Requirement: Your signature is mandatory on the form to validate the power of attorney. Without it, the IRS will not recognize the representation.
  4. Staying Informed: After submitting the POA form, keep copies for your records. You may also want to follow up to confirm that the IRS has acknowledged the authorization.