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The Tax POA POA-1 form plays a crucial role for individuals and businesses when it comes to handling tax matters with the IRS. This form allows taxpayers to designate a representative who can act on their behalf in front of the Internal Revenue Service, ensuring that they have the necessary support to navigate the complex world of tax regulations. By completing the POA-1 form, taxpayers can authorize their chosen representative to receive confidential information, represent them in audits, and even sign documents relating to tax filings. This delegation of authority can make managing tax responsibilities less daunting, whether you’re dealing with routine paperwork or facing an audit. Furthermore, clarity in the designated powers can prevent misunderstandings about what the representative can and cannot do, providing peace of mind to taxpayers as they manage their financial obligations. Understanding the nuances of the POA-1 form is essential for a smooth and effective interaction with the IRS.

Tax POA POA-1 Example

RK

New York State Department of Taxation and Finance

POA-1

N¥C

w

New York City Department of Finance

 

 

4 ATE

 

 

Power of Attorney

(6/17)

Department of Finance

 

Read instructions on the back before completing this form. For estate tax matters, use Form ET-14, Estate Tax Power of Attorney.

Filing Form POA-1 does not automatically revoke any previously filed powers of attorney (POAs), but may affect who receives mailings.

1.Taxpayer information (taxpayers must sign and date this form in section 5)

Taxpayer’s name

 

 

Taxpayer’s identification number

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spouse’s name (if you filed a joint tax return and both spouses are appointing the same representative)

 

Spouse’s SSN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mailing address (number and street with apartment or suite number, or PO Box)

ICity

 

 

State

ZIP code

Country (if not United States)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. Representative information (special conditions may apply; see instructions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Primary individual representative name

Firm name (if any)

 

 

ITelephone number

Mailing address (number and street with apartment or suite number, or PO Box)

City

 

 

State

ZIP code

 

 

 

 

 

Country (if not United States)

 

Email address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title or profession (see instructions)

 

PTIN, SSN, or EIN

 

NYTPRIN (if applicable)

 

 

 

 

1

Additional individual representative name

Firm name (if any)

 

 

ITelephone number

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mailing address (number and street with apartment or suite number, or PO Box)

City

 

 

State

ZIP code

 

 

 

 

 

Country (if not United States)

 

Email address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title or profession (see instructions)

 

PTIN, SSN, or EIN

 

NYTPRIN (if applicable)

 

 

 

 

1

3.Mailings

We will send copies of notices and other communications related to the matters authorized in section 4 to the primary individual representative listed above. If you want them sent to a different representative who has a POA on file for the same matters, enter that individual’s name below.

Name of representative to receive copies of notices and other communications:

4.Authority granted

The taxpayers named in section 1 appoint the individuals named in section 2 to act as their representatives with full authority to receive confidential

information and to perform any and all acts the taxpayers can perform, unless limited below, in connection with the following matters. Your appointed representatives will not have the authority to sign tax returns or delegate their authority to another individual unless specifically authorized below.

Mark an X in all boxes that apply. If this section is left blank, this POA will cover all tax types for all tax periods.

Tax type

Years, periods, or transaction

 

Tax type

Years, periods, or transaction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All

 

 

 

Sales and Use

 

 

Corporation

 

 

 

Withholding

 

 

Partnership/LLP/LLC

 

 

IB

Other (explain):

 

 

I~ Personal Income

 

 

 

 

 

Mark an X in the box if this POA is for: An offer in compromise (OIC) case

 

 

 

 

A conciliation conference or Tax Appeals hearing

 

 

I want to limit the authority granted by this POA as follows (explain):

 

 

 

 

 

I have other POAs on file for the specific matters identified above and want to revoke all of these other POAs

I authorize the representatives in section 2 to do the following:

Sign tax returns (including refund/credit applications) on my behalf

Delegate his/her/their authority to another individual

 

 

5.Taxpayer signature

I certify, under penalty of perjury, that I am the taxpayer named in section 1, or a corporate officer, partner (except a limited partner), member or manager of a limited liability company, or fiduciary acting on behalf of the taxpayer, and that I have the authority to execute this POA.

Signature

Print or type name (and title, if applicable)

Date

Telephone number

You must sign by hand

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spouse’s signature (required if spouse listed in section 1)

Print or type name

Date

Telephone number

Spouse must sign by hand

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IF NOT SIGNED AND DATED, THIS POA WILL NOT BE PROCESSED.  See instructions on back for Where to send Form POA-1.

02900106170094

11111111111111111 111111111111111111 II II

POA-1 (6/17) (back)

Instructions

General information

Use Form POA-1, Power of Attorney, when you want to give one or

more individuals the authority to obligate or bind you, or appear on your behalf. You may only appoint individuals (not a firm) to represent you. Note: Authorizing someone to represent you does not relieve you of your

tax obligations.

Use this form for all matters (except estate tax) imposed by the Tax Law or another statute administered by the New York State (NYS) Department of Taxation and Finance (Tax Department) and the New

York City (NYC) Department of Finance. If you and your spouse filed a joint tax return but have different representatives, you must each file a

separate Form POA-1.

Unless you limit the authority you grant (see section 4), your appointed representative will be authorized to perform any and all acts you can perform, including but not limited to: receiving confidential information

concerning your taxes, agreeing to extend the time to assess tax, and agreeing to a tax adjustment.

You do not need Form POA-1 to authorize someone to appear with you or with someone who is already authorized to act for you or to authorize

someone to provide information, or prepare a report or return for you.

Only certain types of professionals may act on your behalf before the NYS Bureau of Conciliation and Mediation Services (BCMS), the NYC Department of Finance Conciliation Bureau or at Tax Appeals. Visit the Tax Department’s POA webpage (at www.tax.ny.gov/poa) for more information.

Revocation and withdrawal – New: This POA will remain active until you (the taxpayer) revoke it or your representative withdraws from representing you. Representatives may not revoke a POA.

For information on ways to revoke a POA, or how a representative

can withdraw, see the Tax Department’s POA webpage (at www.tax.ny.gov/poa).

Specific instructions

For additional information on how to complete Form POA-1, including

who must sign as the taxpayer, visit the Tax Department’s POA webpage (at www.tax.ny.gov/poa).

Section 1 – Taxpayer information

The taxpayer identification number may be a social security number (SSN), employer identification number (EIN), individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN) issued by the Internal Revenue Service, or a tax identification number issued by the NYS Tax Department.

Section 3 – Mailings

If you want copies of notices and other communications sent to someone other than the primary individual representative listed in section 2 of this POA, enter the name of that representative on the line provided. This

representative must be someone who is listed as a representative for the matters covered by this POA on this or another valid POA on file.

If you do not want copies of notices and other communications sent to any representative, enter None.

Example: On 2/1/2016 you appoint Mr. Smith as your representative for all tax matters for 2015. Mr. Smith will receive copies of mailings for these matters. On 8/15/2016, you appoint Ms. Jones as your representative for all tax matters for 2015. Ms. Jones will now receive copies of mailings for these matters. However, if you want Mr. Smith to continue to receive mailings, you must list Mr. Smith’s name in section 3 of the POA appointing Ms. Jones. Ms. Jones will not receive mailings.

Section 4 – Authority granted

Use this section to specify the matters covered by this POA. By default, this POA will cover all tax types for all tax periods. If you select a tax type, but do not enter a tax period, this POA will cover the tax type selected for all tax periods. If you enter a tax period, but do not select a tax type, this POA will cover the tax period entered for all tax types. For

tax periods other than calendar years, enter the beginning and ending dates for the periods. For taxes based on a specific transaction, enter

the transaction date.

If your tax type is not listed, or if you are granting authority for a special assessment or fee administered by an agency, mark an X in the Other box and explain. To identify a specific audit case or assessment, mark the Other box and enter a case or assessment ID number.

If you want to limit your representative’s authority, explain the limitation.

For example, you can limit your representative’s authority to only receive confidential information, but make no binding decisions for you. If you

need more space to explain the limitation, attach a sheet. The attached sheet must be signed and dated by each taxpayer named in section 1.

Section 5 – Taxpayer signature

You or someone who is authorized to act for you must sign and date Form POA-1. The authorized person who signs Form POA-1 may need to provide identification and evidence of authority to sign this POA.

If a joint tax return was filed and both spouses will be represented by the

same representatives, both spouses must sign and date Form POA-1 unless one spouse authorizes the other, in writing, to sign for both. In that case, attach a copy of the authorization.

Section 2 – Representative information

You may use Form POA-1 to appoint one or more representatives. Your Primary individual representative will be mailed copies of notices and

other communications unless you direct otherwise in section 3. If you are appointing more than two representatives, attach a sheet that provides all of the information requested in section 2. The attached sheet must be signed and dated by each taxpayer named in section 1.

Caution: This POA cannot be partially revoked or withdrawn. If you appoint more than one representative on this POA and later choose to revoke one representative or one representative withdraws, the revocation or withdrawal will apply to all representatives, and none will have ongoing authority to represent you. You must file a new POA to appoint the representatives that you want to continue representing you.

All representatives are deemed as authorized to act separately unless you explain that all representatives are required to act jointly on the line in section 4 that allows you to limit the authority granted by this POA.

For each appointed representative, enter the title or profession or, if your representative is not a professional, enter the representative’s relationship to you. If the representative is not licensed in NYS, also

include the state where licensed (for example, Florida attorney). Enter each representative’s federal preparer tax identification number (PTIN),

SSN, or EIN. If applicable, also enter each representative’s New York tax

preparer registration identification number (NYTPRIN).

Where to send Form POA-1

For matters administered by the NYS Tax Department:

FAX to: (518) 435-8617 (the easiest and fastest method)

Mail to: NYS TAX DEPARTMENT

POA CENTRAL

W A HARRIMAN CAMPUS

ALBANY NY 12227-0864

See Publication 55, Designated Private Delivery Services, if not using U.S. Mail.

For matters administered by NYC Department of Finance, send to the office in which the matter is pending.

Privacy notification

New York State Law requires all government agencies that maintain a system of records to provide notification of the legal authority for any

request for personal information, the principal purpose(s) for which the

information is to be collected, and where it will be maintained. To view this information, visit our website at www.tax.ny.gov, or, if you do not

have Internet access, call (518) 457-5431 and request Publication 54, Privacy Notification.

The Commissioner of the New York City Department of Finance is authorized to require disclosure of identifying numbers by

section 11-102.1 of the Administrative Code of the City of New York.

02900206170094

11111111111111111 II I IIIIII I Ill I IIII II II

File Breakdown

Fact Name Details
Purpose The Tax POA POA-1 form is used to authorize an individual to represent a taxpayer before the tax authorities.
Importance This form is crucial for enabling designated representatives to handle tax matters on behalf of taxpayers.
Filing Requirement Taxpayers must submit this form to ensure their representative can act in an official capacity.
Governing Law The use of the POA-1 form is governed by state tax law, such as the Internal Revenue Code and specific state tax regulations.
Eligibility Any taxpaying individual or entity can appoint a representative using this form.
Expiration Generally, the authorization remains valid until revoked or until the taxpayer's account is settled.
Submission Method The form can be submitted via mail, fax, or electronically, depending on state regulations.
Common Use Cases This form is frequently used for audits, tax disputes, and other tax-related communications.

Guide to Using Tax POA POA-1

After obtaining the Tax POA POA-1 form, you are ready to complete it for submission. Following the steps below will ensure that you fill out the form correctly and provide the necessary information for the process.

  1. Begin by locating the header section of the form where your name and contact information will be entered.
  2. In the first line, provide your full name as it appears on your tax documents.
  3. Next, fill in your address, including street, city, state, and ZIP code. Ensure accuracy to avoid delays.
  4. In the designated space, enter your Social Security Number (SSN) or taxpayer identification number (TIN).
  5. Identify the person you are granting power of attorney to, and write their full name in the specified section.
  6. Fill in the address of the authorized representative, including their city, state, and ZIP code.
  7. Next, choose the specific tax matters for which you are granting authority by checking the appropriate boxes. Be mindful of the selections you make.
  8. Indicate the tax years or periods that apply. This detail is crucial for your representative's authority.
  9. Sign and date the form at the bottom. Your signature confirms the authorization.
  10. If applicable, include any additional information required, following the prompts on the form.

Once completed, review the form for accuracy and compliance with the required guidelines. Prepare it for submission according to the instructions provided with the form.

Get Answers on Tax POA POA-1

What is the Tax POA POA-1 form?

The Tax POA POA-1 form, or Power of Attorney form for tax matters, is a legal document that grants an individual or an organization the authority to act on your behalf regarding tax-related issues. This could include interacting with the IRS or state tax authorities, representing you during audits, or handling tax disputes. By completing this form, you allow your designated representative to make decisions and provide information related to your taxes, thereby relieving you of direct involvement in the process.

Who can I appoint on the POA-1 form?

You can appoint a variety of individuals or entities as your representative on the POA-1 form. Common choices include tax professionals such as certified public accountants (CPAs), attorneys, or enrolled agents. It’s essential that the person you select is trustworthy and knowledgeable about tax matters, as they will be managing important aspects of your financial obligations. Ensure that your representative is willing and capable of taking on this responsibility before completing the form.

How do I complete the POA-1 form?

Completing the POA-1 form involves several straightforward steps:

  1. Begin by downloading the form from the appropriate tax authority's website, whether it’s the IRS or your state’s tax agency.
  2. Fill in your personal information, including your name, address, and taxpayer identification number.
  3. Provide the same details for the individual or organization you are appointing as your representative.
  4. Sign and date the form to validate your consent. Keep in mind that some tax agencies may require additional signatures, particularly if you are appointing multiple representatives.
  5. Submit the completed form to the relevant tax authority, either electronically or by mailing it in, depending on their requirements.

After submission, you may want to confirm that the form was received and processed correctly, ensuring that your representative can begin acting on your behalf.

Can I revoke or change my designated representative after submitting the POA-1?

Yes, you have the authority to revoke or change your designated representative at any time. To do so, you would typically need to complete a new POA-1 form, marking it clearly as a revocation of the previous powers granted. Be sure to communicate your decision to both your new representative and the previously appointed representative to avoid any confusion. Filing the new form appropriately with the tax authority will ensure that your current wishes are accurately reflected in their records.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Tax POA POA-1 form can often be a daunting task, and mistakes can lead to delays or complications in handling tax matters. One common mistake is failing to include all necessary information. Individuals may overlook crucial details like their Social Security number or Taxpayer Identification Number. Omitting this information can cause the form to be returned or delayed, meaning the Power of Attorney may not be effective when needed most.

Another frequent error happens when people neglect to sign the form. While it may seem obvious, some individuals get caught up in the details and forget to include their signature. Without a signature, the IRS will not process the form. This simple oversight can result in frustration, as individuals find themselves unable to take advantage of their chosen representative’s assistance.

In addition to forgetting signatures, individuals may not keep a copy of the completed form. It’s best practice to maintain a copy for personal records. Having a copy of the submitted form can help track the process and provide clarity should any questions arise in the future. Relying solely on memory or the assumption that everything was submitted correctly can lead to misunderstandings.

Another mistake to be aware of is providing incorrect or outdated information about the representative. Ensuring that your chosen representative’s information is current is vital. This includes their contact information and address. Outdated details can lead to further complications and hinder communication, which is crucial when dealing with tax matters.

Finally, misunderstanding who should fill out the form can lead to errors. The taxpayer must complete the form and not the representative. Miscommunication in this regard can create confusion and delays in the process. It’s important to clarify roles to ensure that the Power of Attorney is set up correctly and efficiently.

Documents used along the form

The Tax Power of Attorney (POA-1) form serves as an important tool for individuals who wish to authorize someone else to act on their behalf when dealing with tax matters. Alongside this form, several other documents may be necessary or useful to facilitate the process of managing tax obligations and communication with tax authorities. Below is a list of commonly used forms and documents that complement the Tax POA-1 form.

  • IRS Form 2848 - This is the official IRS Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative form. It allows taxpayers to authorize an individual to represent them before the IRS. Fill out and submit this form to provide the person you trust with access to your tax records and the ability to handle your tax affairs.
  • IRS Form 8821 - This form is called the Tax Information Authorization. It allows you to designate someone to receive your confidential tax information from the IRS without giving them the authority to represent you in tax matters. Use this when you need someone to simply obtain your tax information.
  • State-specific POA forms - Depending on your state, there may be specific forms required to grant someone authority over your state taxes. These forms can vary, so be sure to check with your state tax department for the correct document. This ensures full compliance with state regulations.
  • Form W-9 - This is the Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification form. If you are transferring authority related to employment or business income, your representative might need this form to properly report income on your behalf, especially if they receive payments on your behalf.

In conclusion, utilizing the Tax POA POA-1 form in conjunction with these additional documents can streamline the management of your tax situation. Each form serves a purpose, whether it is to authorize representation, obtain information, or comply with state requirements. Completing these forms accurately is crucial to ensure that your intended representatives can effectively act on your behalf.

Similar forms

  • IRS Form 2848: Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative - This form enables a taxpayer to grant authority to someone to represent them before the IRS. It is similar because it allows individuals to authorize others to act on their behalf regarding tax matters.

  • IRS Form 8821: Tax Information Authorization - This document permits a third party to receive the taxpayer's confidential tax information from the IRS. Like the Tax POA POA-1 form, it provides a mechanism for communication between the IRS and the taxpayer’s appointed representative.

  • State Power of Attorney Forms - These forms allow individuals to appoint representatives for various legal matters at the state level, similar to how the Tax POA POA-1 form functions for tax-related issues. Both types of documents typically outline the authority granted to the designated representative.

  • Financial Power of Attorney - This document allows a person to manage another individual's financial affairs. Though primarily financial, it shares the core purpose with the Tax POA POA-1 form by enabling someone to act in the best interest of another individual concerning specific matters.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Tax POA POA-1 form, there are important guidelines to follow. Here’s a simple list of dos and don’ts to help you through the process.

  • Do provide accurate information regarding your personal details.
  • Don't leave any fields blank unless instructed to do so.
  • Do double-check your Social Security Number for correctness.
  • Don't use pencil; always fill out the form in ink.
  • Do ensure all signatures are completed where required.
  • Don't assume that someone else can complete the form on your behalf without your consent.
  • Do keep copies of the completed form for your records.
  • Don't forget to specify the type of tax matters for the power of attorney.
  • Do check if you need to attach any additional documentation.
  • Don't forget to submit the form by the appropriate deadline.

By following these tips, you can make the process smoother and avoid common pitfalls.

Misconceptions

Misconceptions about the Tax Power of Attorney (POA) form can lead to misunderstandings and errors in managing tax responsibilities. Here are ten prevalent misconceptions regarding the Tax POA POA-1 form:

  1. Only tax professionals can use the POA form. Many people believe that only accountants or tax attorneys can submit the POA-1 form. In reality, any taxpayer can use the form to authorize someone else to represent them before the IRS.
  2. The form is only needed for audits. Some think the POA form is only necessary during audits. However, it can be used for a variety of tax matters, including account inquiries and tax return submissions.
  3. Once submitted, it cannot be revoked. There is a misconception that a POA-1 form is permanent. In fact, the taxpayer can revoke or modify the authorization at any time.
  4. Any representative can perform all tasks. Some individuals mistakenly assume that granting POA allows representatives to do everything, including making payments or settling tax liabilities. However, the specific powers must be defined on the form.
  5. The IRS automatically processes the form. A common belief is that submitting the form guarantees the IRS will accept it without any issues. Yet, taxpayers must ensure all information is accurate to avoid delays or denials.
  6. The form does not require a signature. There is a misunderstanding that the form can be submitted without the taxpayer's signature. The taxpayer must sign the form for it to be valid.
  7. Only one person can be appointed at a time. Some people think you can only designate one representative. However, you can appoint multiple representatives using the same POA-1 form.
  8. POA forms can be used for non-tax matters. It is often believed that the POA-1 form can grant authority for non-tax matters. This is incorrect; it is specifically designed for tax-related representation only.
  9. The form has to be filed with every tax return. Many assume the POA form must be submitted with each tax return. In reality, once the IRS accepts the form, it remains in effect until revoked, unless specified otherwise.
  10. The POA form is only for individual taxpayers. This misconception leads many to overlook its availability for businesses as well. Entities can also file a POA-1 form to authorize representatives.

Understanding these misconceptions can help ensure that taxpayers utilize the Tax POA POA-1 form correctly and effectively manage their interactions with the IRS.

Key takeaways

Filling out and using the Tax POA (Power of Attorney) POA-1 form can be a crucial step in managing your tax affairs. Below are key takeaways to keep in mind:

  1. Understanding Purpose: The POA-1 form designates an authorized individual to act on your behalf in matters related to your state’s tax agency.
  2. Personal Information: Ensure all personal details, including your name, social security number, and address, are filled out accurately.
  3. Authorized Representative: You must specify the individual you are granting authority to, including their name, contact information, and qualifications.
  4. Scope of Authority: Clearly outline the extent of the representative's powers, whether for specific issues or broad authority.
  5. Signatures Required: Both you and the authorized representative must sign the form to validate the authority granted.
  6. Filing Method: Submit the completed form according to your tax agency’s requirements, whether it’s electronically or through traditional mail.
  7. Revocation Procedures: Know how to revoke the POA should your circumstances change by following the appropriate process outlined by your tax agency.
  8. Duration of Authority: Be aware of any limitations on how long the authorized representative can act on your behalf.
  9. State-Specific Instructions: Review state-specific instructions as they may vary; proper completion is often crucial for acceptance.
  10. Documentation Retention: Keep a copy of the POA form and any correspondence for your records, as it may be essential for future reference.

By following these key points, you can ensure that the process is smooth and your interests are well represented in tax matters.