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The Welder Performance Qualification Record (WPQR) form serves as a crucial document in the welding industry, ensuring that welders meet the necessary standards for their craft. This form captures essential information about the welder, including their name, identification numbers, and the specific test they undertook. It details the variables associated with the qualification tests, such as the welding processes used—ranging from manual to automatic—as well as the types of materials involved, including base metal specifications and thicknesses. The form also outlines critical parameters like filler metal specifications, current ranges, and shielding gas types, which are vital for assessing a welder's capabilities. Additionally, the WPQR includes results from mechanical tests and non-destructive examinations, providing a comprehensive overview of the welder’s performance. By documenting these aspects, the WPQR not only verifies the welder's skills but also ensures compliance with industry standards, such as those set by AWS. Ultimately, this form plays a pivotal role in maintaining quality and safety in welding practices.

Welder Performance Qualification Record Example

WELDER and WELDING OPERATOR PERFORMANCE

QUALIFICATION RECORD

 

Welder’s Name:

 

 

 

 

ATF No:

 

Test No.

 

Welder’s SS No. XXX-XX-

 

Date:

 

 

Reference WPS No:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VARIABLE

 

 

QUALIFICATION TEST DETAIL

 

 

QUALIFICATION RANGE*

 

 

Code or Specification Used:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Welding Process and Type:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manual

Semiautomatic

 

 

Manual

 

Semiautomatic

 

 

 

 

 

Mechanized

Automatic

 

 

Mechanized

Automatic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Backing:

 

 

 

Used

Not Used

 

 

Required if used

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Base Metal

Spec/P or M-Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plate/Pipe Thickness – Groove

 

Plate

Pipe

Thick.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plate/Pipe Thickness – Fillet

 

Plate

Pipe

Thick.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pipe/Tubular Outside Diameter – Groove

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pipe/Tubular Outside Diameter – Fillet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Filler Metal

Specification No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Classification No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diameter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumable Insert

 

Yes

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Penetration Enhancing Flux

 

Yes

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposited Weld Metal Thickness

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current/Polarity & Current Range

 

Type/Polarity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Range:

Amperes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Metal Transfer Mode (GMAW or FCAW)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Torch Shielding Gas

 

Type:

 

Flow:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Root Shielding Gas

 

NA Type:

Flow:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Position(s)

 

 

 

Test Position(s) (1G, 2G, etc.):

 

 

Qualified Position(s) (F, H, V, O, or All)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vertical Progression

 

Uphill

Downhill

 

 

Uphill

Downhill

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* NOTE: Insert NA for Variables that are identified as Non-essential in the Code or Specification used for the Performance Qualification Test

 

 

 

 

MECHANICAL TEST RESULTS

 

 

 

Type And Figure No.

 

 

Results

 

Type And Figure No.

Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Guided mechanical Testing Conducted By:

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION RESULTS

 

 

 

Radiographic Results:

 

 

 

Report No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Radiographic Testing Conducted By:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Welding Witnessed By:

 

 

 

Visual Inspection: Pass

Fail (reason

)

 

 

 

 

 

We certify that the statements in this record are correct and the test welds were prepared, welded and tested in accordance with

 

the requirements of: AWS D1.1-

, AWS B2.1-

Other:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date Qualified:

 

ATF Name and Number:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signed By:

CWI No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATF WPQR Blank Form 2010-04-15

 

 

1

 

 

File Breakdown

Fact Name Description
Purpose The Welder Performance Qualification Record form verifies a welder's skills and qualifications for specific welding tasks.
Key Components This form includes details like the welder's name, test number, welding process, and results from mechanical and non-destructive examinations.
Governing Laws In many states, the qualifications are governed by standards such as AWS D1.1 or AWS B2.1, ensuring consistency and safety in welding practices.
Validity The form must be completed accurately and signed by a certified welding inspector (CWI) to be considered valid.

Guide to Using Welder Performance Qualification Record

Completing the Welder Performance Qualification Record form is essential for documenting a welder's qualifications and ensuring compliance with industry standards. Following the steps below will help ensure that all necessary information is accurately captured.

  1. Welder’s Information: Enter the welder's name, ATF number, test number, and Social Security number. Include the date of the test.
  2. Reference WPS Number: Provide the reference Welding Procedure Specification (WPS) number.
  3. Qualification Test Detail: Fill in the code or specification used, the welding process and type, and whether backing was used or required.
  4. Base Metal Specifications: Indicate the base metal specification or material number, along with the thickness of the groove and fillet plates or pipes. Specify the outside diameter for groove and fillet pipes.
  5. Filler Metal Information: Enter the filler metal specification number, classification number, and diameter. Indicate whether a consumable insert or penetration enhancing flux was used.
  6. Deposited Weld Metal Thickness: Record the thickness of the deposited weld metal.
  7. Current and Polarity: Specify the type and polarity of the current used, along with the current range in amperes.
  8. Metal Transfer Mode: Indicate whether GMAW or FCAW was used.
  9. Torch Shielding Gas: Provide the type and flow rate of the shielding gas for the torch. If root shielding gas is applicable, include that information as well.
  10. Test and Qualified Positions: List the test positions (e.g., 1G, 2G) and the qualified positions (e.g., F, H, V, O, or All). Specify the vertical progression method used.
  11. Mechanical Test Results: Document the type and figure number of the mechanical tests conducted, along with the results.
  12. Non-Destructive Examination Results: Fill in the radiographic results, report number, and the name of the individual who conducted the testing. Include the name of the welding witness and the outcome of the visual inspection.
  13. Certification: Confirm that the statements in the record are correct. Include the date qualified, ATF name and number, and the signature of the individual certifying the record, along with their CWI number.

Get Answers on Welder Performance Qualification Record

What is the Welder Performance Qualification Record (WPQR)?

The Welder Performance Qualification Record (WPQR) is a document that verifies a welder's ability to perform specific welding tasks according to industry standards. It outlines the qualifications of a welder based on tests and inspections, ensuring that they can produce welds that meet the necessary quality and safety requirements.

Who needs a WPQR?

Any welder who is required to demonstrate their skills for a specific welding process or project needs a WPQR. This includes welders working in industries such as construction, manufacturing, and pipeline work, where adherence to safety and quality standards is critical.

What information is included in the WPQR?

The WPQR includes several key pieces of information, such as:

  • Welder’s name and identification numbers
  • Test details, including the welding process used
  • Base metal specifications and thickness
  • Filler metal specifications
  • Test results from mechanical and non-destructive examinations

How is the WPQR tested?

The WPQR is validated through a series of tests, which may include:

  1. Guided mechanical testing to assess the strength and quality of the welds.
  2. Non-destructive examinations, such as radiographic testing, to check for internal flaws.
  3. Visual inspections to ensure the welds meet specified standards.

What is the significance of the test positions listed in the WPQR?

The test positions, such as 1G, 2G, or F, indicate the orientation in which the welder is qualified to work. Each position presents different challenges, and qualification in multiple positions demonstrates a welder's versatility and skill.

What does it mean if a weld passes or fails visual inspection?

A pass indicates that the weld meets the required standards for appearance and quality, while a fail means there are defects or issues that need to be addressed. The reason for failure should be documented to guide corrective actions.

How long is a WPQR valid?

The validity of a WPQR can vary based on the governing code or specification. Generally, it remains valid as long as the welder continues to work in the qualified processes and positions without significant gaps in their welding experience.

What should a welder do if their WPQR expires?

If a WPQR expires, the welder must undergo requalification. This process typically involves retaking the necessary tests to demonstrate their skills and ensure they still meet the required standards.

Can a WPQR be transferred between employers?

Yes, a WPQR can generally be transferred between employers, provided that the new employer recognizes the qualifications and the welder has not experienced a significant break in welding practice. However, it's important to verify with the new employer regarding their specific requirements.

Common mistakes

Completing the Welder Performance Qualification Record form requires attention to detail. One common mistake is leaving the Welder’s Name field blank. This information is essential for identifying the individual who completed the qualification. Without it, the record lacks validity.

Another frequent error involves incorrect or incomplete entries in the Test No. and ATF No. sections. These numbers help track the qualifications and ensure compliance with regulatory standards. Omitting or misreporting these can lead to complications during audits.

Many individuals fail to provide accurate details about the Welding Process and Type. This section specifies whether the process was manual, semiautomatic, or automatic. Misclassification can result in the qualification being deemed invalid.

In the Base Metal Spec/P or M-Number section, people often neglect to include the correct specifications. This information is crucial for ensuring that the welding meets industry standards. An incorrect specification can affect the integrity of the weld.

When filling out the Filler Metal Specification No. and Classification No., some individuals mistakenly provide outdated or incorrect data. This can lead to significant issues, especially if the materials used do not match the recorded specifications.

Another area where mistakes frequently occur is in the Deposited Weld Metal Thickness section. Failing to accurately report this measurement can result in the weld not meeting strength requirements, potentially compromising safety.

Many people overlook the importance of specifying the Current/Polarity & Current Range. This detail is vital for understanding the conditions under which the welding was performed. Incomplete information here may lead to misunderstandings about the weld's properties.

In the Non-destructive Examination Results section, individuals sometimes fail to include the Radiographic Results report number. This omission can hinder the verification process and may raise questions about the weld's quality.

Additionally, some may forget to have the form signed by a qualified individual. The Signed By section is critical for validating the qualifications and ensuring that the welding was conducted under proper supervision.

Lastly, neglecting to certify the accuracy of the statements on the record can lead to serious consequences. This certification not only confirms the information but also holds the responsible parties accountable for the accuracy of the data provided.

Documents used along the form

The Welder Performance Qualification Record (WPQR) form is a crucial document in the welding industry, serving to verify a welder's skills and qualifications. Several other forms and documents complement the WPQR, each playing a vital role in the qualification process. Below is a list of these related documents, along with a brief description of each.

  • Welding Procedure Specification (WPS): This document outlines the specific welding processes, materials, and techniques to be used for a particular project. It serves as a guideline for welders to ensure consistency and quality in their work.
  • Welder Certification Card: This card provides proof that a welder has successfully completed the necessary qualifications and tests. It typically includes the welder's name, certification number, and the types of welding they are certified to perform.
  • Test Report: A test report documents the results of the welding qualification tests conducted on a welder. It includes details such as the type of tests performed, the results, and any observations made during the testing process.
  • Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) Report: This report provides the results of any non-destructive testing performed on welds, such as radiographic or ultrasonic testing. It is essential for assessing the integrity of the welds without damaging them.
  • Inspection Report: An inspection report details the findings from visual inspections of welds. It indicates whether the welds meet the required standards and specifications, noting any defects or areas of concern.
  • Quality Control Plan: This document outlines the procedures and standards that will be followed to ensure quality throughout the welding process. It includes details on inspections, testing, and corrective actions to maintain compliance with industry standards.

Each of these documents plays a significant role in ensuring that welders are qualified and that the welding work performed meets the necessary standards for safety and quality. Together, they create a comprehensive framework for evaluating and certifying welding skills.

Similar forms

  • Welder Certification Card: This document confirms that a welder has completed the necessary training and passed specific tests. Like the Welder Performance Qualification Record, it provides evidence of the welder's skills and qualifications for specific welding processes.
  • Welding Procedure Specification (WPS): The WPS outlines the specific welding processes, materials, and techniques to be used. It is similar to the Welder Performance Qualification Record in that both documents ensure compliance with industry standards and safety regulations.
  • Procedure Qualification Record (PQR): The PQR details the results of tests performed on a specific welding procedure. It shares similarities with the Welder Performance Qualification Record by documenting essential variables and test results that validate the welding procedure's effectiveness.
  • Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) Report: This report provides results from tests that assess the integrity of welds without causing damage. Like the Welder Performance Qualification Record, it is crucial for ensuring the quality and safety of welding work.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Welder Performance Qualification Record form, attention to detail is crucial. Here are five things to keep in mind:

  • Do ensure accuracy: Double-check all entries for correct spelling and numbers. Mistakes can lead to complications later.
  • Don't leave fields blank: If a section does not apply, indicate that by writing "N/A" instead of leaving it empty. This helps clarify your intentions.
  • Do follow the guidelines: Refer to the relevant codes or specifications, such as AWS D1.1 or AWS B2.1, to ensure compliance with industry standards.
  • Don't rush the process: Take your time to complete the form thoroughly. A rushed submission can lead to errors that might affect qualification.
  • Do obtain necessary signatures: Ensure that all required parties sign the document. Missing signatures can invalidate the qualification record.

Completing this form accurately not only reflects professionalism but also ensures that the welder's qualifications are recognized and valid. Each step taken in filling out the record contributes to a clear understanding of the welder's capabilities.

Misconceptions

Misconceptions about the Welder Performance Qualification Record (WPQR) can lead to confusion and misinterpretation of its purpose and use. Below are five common misconceptions, along with clarifications to help understand the true nature of this important document.

  • The WPQR is only necessary for certified welders. Many believe that only certified welders need a WPQR. In reality, any welder or welding operator who performs welding tasks should have a WPQR to document their skills and qualifications, regardless of certification status.
  • The WPQR is a one-time requirement. Some individuals think that once a WPQR is completed, it is permanent. However, qualifications can change over time. Welders must update their WPQR whenever they change processes, materials, or positions to ensure their skills remain relevant and documented.
  • The WPQR guarantees a welder's performance. There is a misconception that having a WPQR means a welder will always perform at a high level. While the WPQR documents past qualifications, it does not guarantee future performance. Continuous training and practice are essential for maintaining welding skills.
  • The WPQR is only for specific industries. Some people believe the WPQR is limited to certain sectors, such as construction or manufacturing. In truth, the WPQR is applicable across various industries that require welding, including automotive, aerospace, and shipbuilding.
  • The WPQR is the same as a welding certification. It is often thought that the WPQR and welding certification are interchangeable. While they are related, they serve different purposes. The WPQR is a record of a welder's qualifications, while a welding certification is an official recognition of a welder's ability to meet specific standards.

Understanding these misconceptions can help ensure that the WPQR is used effectively and that welders maintain their qualifications appropriately. Proper documentation and awareness of the WPQR's significance are vital for both the welder and the employer.

Key takeaways

Filling out and utilizing the Welder Performance Qualification Record (WPQR) form is essential for ensuring that welders meet industry standards. Here are key takeaways to consider:

  • Accurate Information: Ensure that all personal details, including the welder's name and identification numbers, are filled out accurately to avoid any discrepancies.
  • WPS Reference: Clearly reference the Welding Procedure Specification (WPS) number, as it guides the welding process and requirements.
  • Qualification Range: Pay close attention to the qualification range. Include all relevant variables, such as base metal thickness and filler metal specifications.
  • Mechanical Testing: Document the results of mechanical tests thoroughly. This information is crucial for validating the quality of the welds.
  • Non-Destructive Examination: Include results from non-destructive testing, such as radiographic results, to further verify weld integrity.
  • Signature Verification: Ensure that the form is signed by a qualified individual, such as a Certified Welding Inspector (CWI), to authenticate the qualifications.
  • Compliance with Standards: Confirm that the welding process complies with relevant codes and specifications, such as AWS D1.1 or AWS B2.1.
  • Record Keeping: Maintain copies of the completed WPQR for future reference and audits, as they serve as proof of qualifications.

By following these guidelines, the WPQR can effectively demonstrate a welder's capabilities and adherence to industry standards.